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The individual carbon card is an innovative mechanism that helps involve individuals in the fight against climate change. It consists in limiting their greenhouse gas emissions, which requires monitoring a part of their goods and services consumption ...
Sandrine Rousseaux +2 more
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This paper stems from the current global worsening of the scarcity of resources for healthcare, which will deepen even more in future public emergencies.
Maria do Céu Patrão Neves
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Can clinical ethics committees be legitimate actors in bedside rationing?
Background Rationing and allocation decisions at the clinical level – bedside rationing – entail complex dilemmas that clinicians and managers often find difficult to handle. There is a lack of mechanisms and aids for promoting fair decisions, especially
Morten Magelssen, Kristine Bærøe
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Abstract Rationalization occurs when a person has performed an action and then concocts the beliefs and desires that would have made it rational. Then, people often adjust their own beliefs and desires to match the concocted ones. While many studies demonstrate rationalization, and a few theories describe its underlying cognitive mechanisms, we have
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Aims The aim of this study was to assess medium-term improvements following total hip arthroplasty (THA), and to evaluate what effect different preoperative Oxford Hip Score (OHS) thresholds for treatment may have on patients’ access to THA and outcomes.
Robert W. Walker +6 more
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Should parents or other primary caregivers of dependent children receive some priority when health care resources are scarce? This paper argues they should.
Moti Gorin
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La maggior parte della letteratura italiana sul razionamento del credito risale alla metà degli anni 1970 . Da allora, poca attenzione è stata dedicata a questo problema , nonostante i profondi cambiamenti che avvengono all'interno sia il quadro ...
G.B. PITTALUGA
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Decisions about allocation of limited healthcare resources are frequently controversial. These decisions are usually based on careful analysis of medical, scientific and health economic evidence. Yet, decisions are also necessarily based on value judgements.
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Rationalizing rational expectations: Characterizations and tests
In this paper, we build a new test of rational expectations based on the marginal distributions of realizations and subjective beliefs. This test is widely applicable, including in the common situation where realizations and beliefs are observed in two different data sets that cannot be matched.
D'Haultfoeuille, Xavier +2 more
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Rational observers of rational systems [PDF]
This report is the original submission to the 55th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control held in December 2016. The proceedings of the conference contains the six page final version. The submission has 8 pages.
Nemcova, Jana +2 more
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