Results 21 to 30 of about 6,371 (135)

Adolescent D-amphetamine treatment in a rodent model of ADHD: pro-cognitive effects during adolescence and cocaine abuse risk during adulthood [PDF]

, 2015
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is comorbid with cocaine abuse. Whereas initiating ADHD medication in childhood does not alter later cocaine abuse risk, initiating medication during adolescence may increase risk.
Baskin, Britahny M., Dwoskin, Linda P., Jeon, Sae-Mi, Jordan, Chloe J., Kantak, Kathleen M., Taylor, Danielle M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Home Cage Compared with Induction Chamber for Euthanasia of Laboratory Rats [PDF]

, 2018
This study compared behavioral and physiologic changes in Sprague-Dawley and Brown Norway rats that were euthanizedby using a 30% volume displacement rate of CO2 in either their home cage or an induction chamber; rats euthanized in thehome cage were ...
Hickman, Debra L.
core   +1 more source

Five‐Minute Apgar Scores and Its Prognostic Value for Mortality and Severe Morbidity in Very Preterm Infants: A Multinational Cohort Study

BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To examine associations between a 5‐min Apgar score < 7 and severe neonatal outcomes in very preterm (VPT) infants and how results are impacted by variations in assigning Apgar scores within an international context. Design Prospective observational population‐based cohort study.
Harald Ehrhardt, Soodabeh Behboodi, Rolf F. Maier, Adrien M. Aubert, Ulrika Åden, Elizabeth S. Draper, Anna Gudmundsdottir, Veronica Siljehav, Heili Varendi, Tom Weber, Michael Zemlin, Jennifer Zeitlin, on behalf of the EPICE/SHIPS Research Group, J. Lebeer, P. Van Reempts, E. Bruneel, E. Cloet, A. Oostra, E. Ortibus, I. Sarrechia, K. Boerch, L. Huusom, P. Pedersen, T. Weber, A. Hasselager, L. Toome, H. Varendi, M. Männamaa, P. Y. Ancel, A. Burguet, P. H. Jarreau, V. Pierrat, P. Truffert, R. F. Maier, M. Zemlin, B. Misselwitz, S. Schmidt, L. Wohlers, M. Cuttini, D. Di Lallo, G. Ancora, D. Baronciani, V. Carnielli, I. Croci, G. Faldella, F. Ferrari, F. Franco, G. Gargano, A. van Heijst, C. Koopman‐Esseboom, J. Gadzinowski, J. Mazela, A. Montgomery, T. Pikuła, H. Barros, R. Costa, L. Mendes Graça, M. do Céu Machado, C. Rodrigues, T. Rodrigues, U. Aden, A. K. Edstedt Bonamy, M. Norman, E. S. Draper, E. M. Boyle, A. Fenton, S. J. Johnson, B. N. Manktelow, D. W. A. Milligan, S. Mader, N. Thiele, J. Walz, S. Petrou, J. Zeitlin, M. Bonet, C. Bonnet, R. El Raffei, A. Piedvache, A. V. Seppanen, A. M. Aubert   +79 more
wiley   +1 more source

Platelet-activating factor and hyperacute rejection: The effect of a platelet-activating factor antagonist, sri 63-441, on rejection of xenografts and allografts in sensitized hosts [PDF]

, 1990
The pathogenesis of hyperacute transplantation reactions includes the activation of a cascade of nonspecific inflammatory reactions that precipitates the destruction of the target organ.
Chapman, FA, Cramer, DV, Makowka, L, Qian, S, Starz, TE, Sun, H   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The RhoA guanine exchange factor ABR: a glucose‐sensitive mediator of actin reorganization in feto‐placental arterial endothelial cells altered by gestational diabetes mellitus

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic representation of proposed relationship between hyperglycaemia, gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), active BCR‐related (ABR), RhoA and actin organization of feto‐placental arterial endothelial cells (fpEC). Hyperglycaemia upregulates ABR, which in turn increases RhoA activation.
Silvija Tokic, Boris Novakovic, Barbara Leopold‐Posch, Magdalena Mühlberger, Denise Hoch, Jelena Lögl, Eva M. Bernhart, Richard Saffery, Gernot Desoye, Ursula Hiden   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterotopic heart transplantation in the rat receiving FK-506 alone or with cyclosporine. [PDF]

, 1987
In rats, FK significantly prolonged heterotopic heart graft survival over a wide dose range when given for 2 weeks starting on the day of the operation.
Chapman, F, Lai, HS, Lee, PH, Makowka, L, Murase, N, Nalesnik, MA, Starzl, TE, Todo, S   +7 more
core  

Induction of donor-specific transplantation tolerance to skin and cardiac allografts using mixed chimerism in (A + B → A) in rats [PDF]

, 1993
Mixed allogeneic chimerism (A + B → A) was induced in rats by reconstitution of lethally irradiated LEW recipients with a mixture of T-cell depleted (TCD) syngeneic and TCD allogeneic ACI bone marrow. Thirty-seven percent of animals repopulated as stable
Cai, X, Fung, JJ, Markus, PM, Selvaggi, G, Starzl, TE   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Real‐World Therapeutic Hypothermia for Neonatal HIE: Neurodevelopmental Outcomes and Predictors

Acta Paediatrica, Volume 114, Issue 11, Page 2874-2884, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Aim This study assessed neurodevelopmental outcomes in neonates with hypoxic‐ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) treated with therapeutic hypothermia (TH) outside randomised controlled trials (RCTs). It also aimed to identify predictors of outcomes and evaluate TH practices across centres.
Luca Bedetti, Licia Lugli, Isotta Guidotti, Maria Federica Roversi, Elisa Della Casa Muttini, Marisa Pugliese, Natascia Bertoncelli, Eugenio Spaggiari, Alessandra Todeschini, Gina Ancora, Sara Grandi, Giancarlo Gargano, Claudio Gallo, Mario Motta, Piero Catenazzi, Luigi Tommaso Corvaglia, Vittoria Paoletti, Agostina Solinas, Elisa Ballardini, Serafina Perrone, Sabrina Moretti, Marcello Stella, Alberto Berardi, Fabrizio Ferrari   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Genomic Analysis of Co‐Occurring Hybrid Zones of House Mouse Parasites Pneumocystis murina and Syphacia obvelata Using Genome Polarisation

Molecular Ecology, Volume 34, Issue 21, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Parasites are expected to hybridise in similar ways to free‐living organisms, although this may be modified by their reduced genome architecture. Recombinant strains and taxa of hybrid origin can be studied in nature where hosts come into secondary contact. Here we apply genome‐wide analysis to parasites from a contact previously characterised
Jan Petružela, Beate Nürnberger, Alexis Ribas, Georgios Koutsovoulos, Dagmar Čížková, Alena Fornůsková, Tatiana Aghová, Mark Blaxter, Joëlle Goüy de Bellocq, Stuart J. E. Baird   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organ Specificity and Commonality of Epigenetic Aging in Low‐ and High‐Running Capacity Rats

Aging Cell, Volume 24, Issue 8, August 2025.
Cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) is not associated with epigenetic clocks, including newly developed ones. On the other hand, CRF is associated with global methylation profiles and promoter methylation in organ‐specific and organ‐common manner. ABSTRACT Epigenetic drift, which is gradual age‐related changes in DNA methylation patterns, plays a ...
Takuji Kawamura, Csaba Kerepesi, Juliet Polok Sarkar, Ferenc Torma, Zoltan Bori, Lei Zhou, Peter Bakonyi, Attila Kolonics, Laszlo Balogh, Mitsuru Higuchi, Vivien Pillár, Karolina Pircs, Lauren Gerard Koch, Steven Loyal Britton, Erika Koltai, Zsolt Radak   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source