Results 61 to 70 of about 4,021,770 (291)

Abnormal hippocampal melatoninergic system: a potential link between absence epilepsy and depression-like behavior in WAG/Rij rats? [PDF]

, 2018
Absence epilepsy and depression are comorbid disorders, but the molecular link between the two disorders is unknown. Here, we examined the role of the melatoninergic system in the pathophysiology of spike and wave discharges (SWDs) and depression-like ...
Battaglia, Giuseppe, Bucci, Domenico, Celli, Roberta, De Fusco, Antonio, Mastroiacovo, Federica, Moyanova, Slavianka, Nicoletti, Ferdinando, Santolini, Ines, Tchekalarova, Jane   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Ghrelin causes hyperphagia and obesity in rats.

Diabetes, 2001
Ghrelin, a circulating growth hormone-releasing peptide derived from the stomach, stimulates food intake. The lowest systemically effective orexigenic dose of ghrelin was investigated and the resulting plasma ghrelin concentration was compared with that ...
A. Wren, C. Small, C. Abbott, W. Dhillo, L. Seal, M. Cohen, R. Batterham, S. Taheri, S. Stanley, M. Ghatei, S. Bloom   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Unlocking the potential of tumor‐derived DNA in urine for cancer detection: methodological challenges and opportunities

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Urine is a rich source of biomarkers for cancer detection. Tumor‐derived material is released into the bloodstream and transported to the urine. Urine can easily be collected from individuals, allowing non‐invasive cancer detection. This review discusses the rationale behind urine‐based cancer detection and its potential for cancer diagnostics ...
Birgit M. M. Wever, Renske D. M. Steenbergen   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of balloon injury on neointimal hyperplasia in steptozotocin-induced diabetes and in hyperinsulinemic nondiabetic pancreatic islet-transplanted rats. [PDF]

, 2001
BACKGROUND: The mechanisms of increased neointimal hyperplasia after coronary interventions in diabetic patients are still unknown. METHODS AND RESULTS: Glucose and insulin effects on in vitro vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) proliferation and ...
Carriero M.V., Cavuto L., Chiariello M., Chieffo A., Coppola C., Davalli A.M., Di Lorenzo E., ESPOSITO, GIOVANNI, Indolfi C., Pardo F., PERRINO, CINZIA, RAPACCIUOLO, ANTONIO, STABILE, EUGENIO, Torella D.   +13 more
core  

Local sleep in awake rats

Nature, 2011
In an awake state, neurons in the cerebral cortex fire irregularly and electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings display low-amplitude, high-frequency fluctuations.
V. Vyazovskiy, U. Olcese, Erin C. Hanlon, Y. Nir, C. Cirelli, G. Tononi   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Surfaceome: a new era in the discovery of immune evasion mechanisms of circulating tumor cells

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In the era of immunotherapies, many patients either do not respond or eventually develop resistance. We propose to pave the way for proteomic analysis of surface‐expressed proteins called surfaceome, of circulating tumor cells. This approach seeks to identify immune evasion mechanisms and discover potential therapeutic targets. Circulating tumor cells (
Doryan Masmoudi, Jérome Vialaret, Christophe Hirtz, Catherine Alix‐Panabières   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of Urtica dioica extract on the number of astrocytes in the dentate gyrus of diabetic rats [PDF]

, 2009
Diabetes mellitus is associated with cerebral alterations in both human and animal models of the disease. These alterations include abnormal expression of hypothalamic neuropeptides and hippocampal astrogliosis.
Afshar, M., Golalipour, M.J., Jahanshahi, M.   +2 more
core  

Effect of ovariectomy on the progression of chronic kidney disease-mineral bone disorder (CKD-MBD) in female Cy/+ rats [PDF]

, 2019
Male Cy/+ rats have shown a relatively consistent pattern of progressive kidney disease development that displays multiple key features of late stage chronic kidney disease-mineral bone disorder (CKD-MBD), specifically the development of cortical bone ...
Allen, Matthew R., Chen, Neal X., Hill Gallant, Kathleen M., Lachcik, Pamela J., Metzger, Corinne E., Moe, Sharon M., Swallow, Elizabeth A., Vorland, Colby J.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Clinical applications of next‐generation sequencing‐based ctDNA analyses in breast cancer: defining treatment targets and dynamic changes during disease progression

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) offers a possibility for different applications in early and late stage breast cancer management. In early breast cancer tumor informed approaches are increasingly used for detecting molecular residual disease (MRD) and early recurrence. In advanced stage, ctDNA provides a possibility for monitoring disease progression and
Eva Valentina Klocker, Samantha Hasenleithner, Rupert Bartsch, Simon P. Gampenrieder, Daniel Egle, Christian F. Singer, Gabriel Rinnerthaler, Michael Hubalek, Katja Schmitz, Zsuzsanna Bago‐Horvath, Andreas Petzer, Sonja Heibl, Ellen Heitzer, Marija Balic, Michael Gnant   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lung Injury Pathways: Adenosine Receptor 2B Signaling Limits Development of Ischemic Bronchiolitis Obliterans Organizing Pneumonia [PDF]

, 2017
Purpose/Aim of the Study: Adenosine signaling was studied in bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (BOOP) resulting from unilateral lung ischemia. Materials and Methods: Ischemia was achieved by either left main pulmonary artery or complete hilar
Auchampach, John, Audi, Said H., Densmore, John C., Dwinell, Melinda R., Geurts, Aron M., Jacobs, Elizabeth R., Jeziorczak, Paul M., Medhora, Meetha, Nayak, Shraddha, Schaid, Terry R.   +9 more
core   +1 more source