Results 71 to 80 of about 42,084 (252)

Tracheal chambers as a key innovation for high‐frequency emission in bat echolocation

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Key innovations are pivotal for biodiversity and facilitating evolutionary success, enabling organisms' adaptation to various ecological niches through the diversification of phenotypic traits. In mammals, notable adaptations include evolving hypsodonty for grazing on grasses and, for bats, evolving echolocation and wing acquisition.
Nicolas L. M. Brualla, Laura A. B. Wilson, Khizar Hayat, Michael Doube, Vuong Tan Tu, Thongchai Ngamprasertwong, Thanakul Wannaprasert, Daisuke Koyabu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the importance of including both sexes in animal studies – insights from home‐cage monitoring

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A review of behavioural studies using home‐cage monitoring (HCM) systems revealed that over 61% of studies used only male subjects, with only 24% including both sexes, despite evidence of substantial behavioural differences between male and female animals. This bias could influence the outcomes of biomedical research.
Maša Čater, Adam Dušek, Aleksandra Bartelik, Silvia Mandillo, Elisabetta Golini, Mara Rigamonti, Rasneer Sonia Bains, Hamish Forrest, Marion Rivalan, Melissa Long, Anna Kiryk, Lars Lewejohann, Nuno Henrique Franco   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness Test of Red Betel Leaf Essential Oil Ointment on Wound Healing in Wistar Rats (Rattus Norvegicus)

, 2023
: About 350,000 vascular plants (tracheophytes) have the potential to become medicinal plants, but about 10% of them, namely about half a million species, are used as medicinal plants.
Xu Haidong
core   +1 more source

Animal empathy reconsidered: a multidimensional profile account

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Empathy is the glue that holds societies together and yet several fundamental questions about empathy persist. What is empathy (the definitional question)? Is it uniquely human and, if not, which nonhuman animals possess empathy (the distribution question)? Which type or quality of empathy is realized in different species (the quality question)
Albert Newen, Maja Griem, Ludwig Huber, Thomas Bugnyar, Aaron Blaisdell, Simone Pika   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perbandingan Efek Pemberian Melatonin dengan Forbetes terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus) Eksperimental Diabetes Melitus Tipe I [PDF]

, 2012
The aim of th is study were obtained the influence of melatonin and effective dose toward blood glucose in rat ( Rattus norvegicus) which induced by alloksan.
Sri Mumpuni, Boedi Setiawan, Wurlina, Ferry Rikhfani Perdana   +3 more
core  

Heterozygous Med13l mice recapitulate a developmental growth delay and craniofacial anomalies seen in MED13L syndrome

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Gene transcription is crucial for embryo and postnatal development and is regulated by the Mediator complex. Mediator is comprised of four submodules, including the kinase submodule (CKM). The CKM consists of MED13, MED12, CDK8, and CCNC.
Anna K. Leinheiser, Timothy T. Nguyen, Kayla M. Henry, Mariela Rosales, Eric Van Otterloo, Chad E. Grueter   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interspecific competitive interactions between Rattus norvegicus and R. rattus

, 2010
Interspecific competition is observed when one species experiences reduced survivorship or fecundity, due to another controlling access to resources either through being superior at harvesting a shared resource (exploitation competition), or physically ...
Foster, Stacey Patricia
core  

PENGARUH EKSTRAK ETANOL Centella asiatica TERHADAP JUMLAH SEL NEURON DI KORTEKS PREFRONTALIS TIKUS YANG DIBERI PERLAKUAN STRES

JKKI (Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia), 2015
Latar Belakang Stres berdampak pada penurunan fungsional tubuh yang dapat menimbulkan suatu penyakit seperti ketidakmampuan kognitif yang serius, diketahui bahwa kemampuan kognitif diatur pada Korteks Prefrontalis di otak.
Ayu Kurnia Priyantiningrum, Kuswati -, Ety Sari Handayani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-locus sequence analyses reveal a clonal L. borgpetersenii genotype in a heterogeneous invasive Rattus spp. community across the City of Johannesburg, South Africa

Parasites & Vectors, 2020
Background Rattus spp. are frequently implicated as key reservoir hosts for leptospirosis, one of the most common, but neglected, bacterial zoonoses in the world.
Mark Moseley, Kovashnee Naidoo, Armanda Bastos, Liezl Retief, John Frean, Sandra Telfer, Jennifer Rossouw   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bridging the Gap Between Human Toxicology and Ecotoxicology Under One Health Perspective by a Cross‐Species Adverse Outcome Pathway Network for Reproductive Toxicity

Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, EarlyView.
Cross‐species extrapolation of adverse outcome pathway network on reproductive toxicity under the One Health perspective using new approach methodologies. AOP = adverse outcome pathway. Abstract Although ecotoxicological and toxicological risk assessments are performed separately from each other, recent efforts have been made in both disciplines to ...
Elizabeth Dufourcq Sekatcheff, Jaeseong Jeong, Jinhee Choi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source