Results 41 to 50 of about 14,728 (161)

Intensity Distribution of Modes in Surface Corrugated Waveguides

open access: yes, 1998
Exact calculations of transmission and reflection coefficients in surface randomly corrugated optical waveguides are presented. As the length of the corrugated part of the waveguide increases, there is a strong preference to forward coupling through the ...
A. García-Martín   +44 more
core   +1 more source

Independent Calibration of Water Vapor Raman Lidar by using Additional Elastic Measurements at Water Vapor Raman Wavelength

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2016
A new method for independent calibration of water vapor Raman lidar by using additional measurements of elastic signals at water vapor Raman wavelength was introduced.
Wu Decheng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Performance Improvement of Dual-Pulse Heterodyne Distributed Acoustic Sensor for Sound Detection

open access: yesSensors, 2020
Phase fading is fatal to the performance of distributed acoustic sensors (DASs) influencing its capability of distributed measurement as well as its noise level.
Xiangge He   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correction of Doppler-broadened Rayleigh backscattering effects in H2O dial measurements [PDF]

open access: yes, 1986
A general method of solutions for treating effects of Doppler-broadened Rayleigh backscattering in H2O Differential Absorption Lidar (DIAL) measurements are described and discussed. Errors in vertical DIAL measuremtns caused by this laser line broadening
Ansmann, A., Bosenberg, J.
core   +1 more source

Bio‐Inspired Magnetically Tunable Structural Colors from Elliptical Self‐Assembled Block Copolymer Microparticles

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cephalopod‐inspired photonic microparticles with dynamic structural coloration are fabricated via confined self‐assembly of linear block copolymers into ellipsoids containing stacked lamellae. Embedded superparamagnetic nanoparticles enable rapid magnetic alignment, restoring vivid, angle‐dependent color.
Gianluca Mazzotta   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking Multi‐Valley Energy Pockets and Interface‐Induced Phonon Filtering in InSb Thermoelectrics by Reaction‐Driven Interface Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
InSb, a narrow‐bandgap semiconductor with high carrier mobility, is promising for thermoelectric energy conversion but suffers from high lattice thermal conductivity and strong bipolar conduction. Here, in situ interface engineering using Co2O3 nanoprecursors forms hierarchical CoSbx/In2O3/CoSb3 heterostructures that enhance phonon scattering and ...
Jiwu Xin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the underlying mechanism of acoustic radiation force on a sphere in a fluid-filled rigid tube

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2021
The propagation of sound waves in a fluid-filled rigid tube has potential application in acoustic particle-positioning, valuable reagent recovery, and noninvasive manipulation of targets.
Jingyao Shi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Geometric depolarization in patterns formed by backscattered light [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
We formulate a framework for the depolarization of linearly polarized backscattered light based on the concept of geometric phase, {\it i.e} Berry's phase.
Jaillon, F.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural and elastic characterization of Cu-implanted SiO₂ films on Si(100) substrates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Cu-implanted SiO₂ films on Si(100) have been studied and compared to unimplanted SiO₂ on Si(100) using x-ray methods, transmission electron microscopy, Rutherford backscattering, and Brillouin spectroscopy.
Andrews, G. T.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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