Results 61 to 70 of about 25,406 (266)

Rayleigh fractionation in high-Rayleigh-number solutal convection in porous media

, 2018
We study the fractionation of two components between a well-mixed gas and a saturated convecting porous layer. Motivated by geological carbon dioxide (CO$_2$) storage we assume that convection is driven only by the dissolved concentration of the first component, while the second acts as a tracer with increased diffusivity.
Wen, Baole, Hesse, Marc A.
openaire   +2 more sources

Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen, Zhanxi Fan, Jingjie Ge, Qiyuan He, Zhuangchai Lai, Jiawei Liu, Chaoliang Tan, Hua Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two-Dimensional Convection Induced by Gravity and Centrifugal Forces in a Rotating Porous Layer Far Away from the Axis of Rotation

International Journal of Rotating Machinery, 1998
The stability and onset of two-dimensional convection in a rotating fluid saturated porous layer subject to gravity and centrifugal body forces is investigated analytically. The problem corresponding to a layer placed far away from the centre of rotation
Peter Vadasz, Saneshan Govender
doaj   +1 more source

Weaving Intelligence: Thermally Drawn Multimaterial Fibers Toward AI‐Enabled Smart Textiles

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Thermally drawn multimaterial fibers are rapidly advancing as intelligent structural units for next‐generation smart textiles. Integrating multimaterial architectures with neuromorphic and spiking‐neural‐network principles enables fabrics that can sense, compute, and adapt autonomously.
Vuong Dinh Trung, Jiaxiang Yi, Hieu Nguyen‐Duc, Tien Nu Hoang Lo, Weili Zhao, Chaoqun Dong, Fabien Sorin, Baris Caglar, Lei Wei, Tung Nguyen‐Dang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Rayleigh and Weber numbers on two-layer turbulent Rayleigh–Bénard convection

Journal of Fluid Mechanics
This study presents direct numerical simulation results of two-layer Rayleigh–Bénard convection, investigating the previously unexplored Rayleigh–Weber parameter space $10^6\leq Ra\leq 10^8$ and $10^2\leq We\leq 10^3$ .
Andreas D. Demou, Nicolò Scapin, Marco Crialesi-Esposito, Pedro Costa, Filippo Spiga, Luca Brandt   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Second‐Harmonic Hyper‐Mie Optical Activity Enables Closed‐Loop Chiral Photochemistry

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Nonlinear chiral photochemistry is demonstrated in CdTe/CdO nanohelices, where circularly polarized infrared light both drives and tracks photo‐oxidation via second‐harmonic scattering. This closed‐loop process reveals real‐time structural evolution, including shell fracturing and core exposure, accompanied by a transition from hyper‐Mie to hyper ...
Hoyeon Choi, Kody Whisnant, Ben J. Olohan, E. Petronijevic, G. Dan Pantoș, Nicholas A. Kotov, Ventsislav K. Valev   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tailoring Phonon‐Driven Responses in α‐MoO3 through Isotopic Enrichment

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The implementation of polaritonic materials into nanoscale devices requires selective tuning of parameters to realize desired spectral or thermal responses. One robust material, α‐MoO3, an orthorhombic crystal boasting three distinct phonon dispersions, provides three polaritonic dispersions of hyperbolic phonon polaritons (HPhPs) across the ...
Thiago S. Arnaud, Ryan W. Spangler, Johnathan D. Georgaras, Jonah B. Haber, Daniel Hirt, Maximilian Obst, Gonzalo Álvarez‐Pérez, Mackey Long III, Felix G. Kaps, Jakob Wetzel, Courtney Ragle, John E. Buchner, Youngji Kim, Aditha S. Senarath, Richarda Niemann, Mingze He, Giulia Carini, Unai Arregui‐Leon, Akash C. Behera, Ramachandra Bangari, Nihar Sahoo, Niels C. Brumby, J. Michael Klopf, Martin Wolf, Lukas M. Eng, Susanne C. Kehr, Thomas G. Folland, Alexander Paarmann, Patrick E. Hopkins, Felipe Jornada, Jon‐Paul Maria, Joshua D. Caldwell   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Super‐Resolution Ultrasound Based Cell Tracking With Polymeric Nanobubbles

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a super‐resolution ultrasound platform for tracking cells in vivo. Biocompatible polymeric nanobubbles are used as highly echogenic intracellular labels. Following the injection of cells and microbubbles, ultrasound localization microscopy (ULM) can dynamically match the microvascular architecture and individual cell trajectories ...
Junlin Chen, Xiaoyu Wang, Jilin Fan, Bi Wang, Hanghang Fang, Yurui Wang, Hao Cui, Mohammad Roufarshbaf, Ekaterina Savina, Alexandra Valeske, Quim Peña, Yang Shi, Andreas Herrmann, Twan Lammers, Mathias Hornef, Roman Barmin, Thomas Lisson, Georg Schmitz, Anne Rix, Fabian Kiessling   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Facet‐Specific PbS Quantum Dot Passivation Using Halide Perovskites for SWIR Photodetectors

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
PbS quantum dots (QDs) are emerging as powerful short‐wave infrared photodetectors, yet the passivation mechanism of large QDs by perovskites ‐ critical for their stability ‐ remains unexplained. Here, we unveil the ligand structure of CH3NH3PbI3 (MAPI)‐passivated 4‐nm PbS QDs using FTIR, XPS, SEM, NMR, and DFT.
L. Paillardet, M. Gromova, D. Liu, A. S. Vasenko, O. V. Prezhdo, S. Alarab, G. De Paëpe, G. Lefevre, S. Charlot, O. Gourhant, B. Mortini, P. Reiss, J.‐M. Verilhac, D. Aldakov   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu, Mengyao Xiao, Zhouli Sui, Yinpeng Wang, Daoye Zheng, Yuxin Liu, Luwei Wang, Huajun Liu, Chengkuo Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source