Results 221 to 230 of about 701,715 (295)

Europa's Neutral Sodium Exosphere Is Quasi‐Stable Over Decades

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract Europa's sodium cloud is thought to be modified by its orbital longitude and by its plasma environment, which modulates with Jovian magnetic geometry. To explore and quantify sodium cloud variability, seven sets of Keck I/HIRES measurements are compared providing comprehensive coverage of orbital and magnetic geometry.
Emma L. Lovett, Carl A. Schmidt, Zachariah Milby, Sean P. Ellis, Jamey R. Szalay   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Faint Diffuse 557.7‐nm Emissions Equatorward of the Auroral Oval: Conjugate Observations by Ground Airglow Imagers and the Arase Satellite

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract At subauroral latitudes, discrete auroras, such as strong thermal emission velocity enhancement and stable auroral red arcs, have been extensively studied. On the other hand, diffuse emissions at subauroral latitudes have not been studied well.
M. Gomi, K. Shiokawa, Y. Miyoshi, Y. Otsuka, S. Oyama, M. Connors, A. Shinbori, T. Hori, C.‐W. Jun, K. Yamamoto, I. Shinohara, K. Asamura, S. Kasahara, K. Keika, S. Yokota, F. Tsuchiya, A. Kumamoto, Y. Kasahara, S. Matsuda, Y. Kazama, S.‐Y. Wang, S. W. Y. Tam, T.‐F. Chang, B.‐J. Wang, A. Matsuoka, M. Teramoto   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

OI 630 nm Airglow Observed From Space as a Diagnostic of Nighttime Low‐Latitude Ionospheric Dynamics

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract This study investigates the nighttime morphology of the bottomside F region (∼250 km) at low latitudes using 630 nm airglow measurements from the Visible and Infrared Spectral Imager (VISI) aboard the Ionosphere, Mesosphere, Upper Atmosphere, and Plasmasphere (IMAP) mission on the International Space Station. For this purpose, we analyzed IMAP/
Hyosub Kil, Se‐Heon Jeong, Jeong‐Heon Kim, Woo Kyoung Lee, Young‐Sil Kwak, Akinori Saito, Takeshi Sakanoi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coupled Effects of Grain Size and Metallic Iron on Spectral and Polarimetric Properties of Lunar Simulants

Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract The lunar surface is heterogeneous in grain size and metallic iron abundance due to diverse histories of space weathering. The spectral and polarimetric properties of the lunar regolith are strongly affected by both grain size and metallic iron particles.
Eunjin Cho, Seungju Han, Young‐Jae Kim, Serin Kim, Keewook Yi, Eunji Yi, Dongha Shin, Enxi Jin, Mingyeong Lee, Chae Kyung Sim, Minsup Jeong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elastic Properties of Titan Tholins Revealed by Brillouin Spectroscopy

Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract Titan tholins, complex organic solids synthesized by simulating photochemical processes in Titan's atmosphere, are widely regarded as analogs to organic surface materials on the Saturnian moon. Their mechanical properties are critical for understanding the evolution of Titan's geomorphology and crustal layering.
Mark A. Johnson, Jose R. Montes‐Bojorquez, Adis Husić, Xinting Yu, Wenhao Su, Jia‐Sen Hu, Ryan Blase, Edward Patrick, Alan Whittington, Jin S. Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

All-fiber random Kerr optical frequency combs. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Zhou DP, Tatel G, Wang Y, Westbrook PS, Chen L, Bao X.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Enhancing Significant Wave Height Simulations Using Distribution‐Aware Deep Learning and Environmental Predictors

Journal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 5, October 2026.
Abstract Numerical wave models are widely used for wave forecasting and hindcast data set construction; however, their outputs frequently exhibit systematic biases stemming from uncertainties in wind forcing, physical parameterizations, and bathymetry. To address this issue, a deep learning–based bias correction approach is applied to significant wave ...
Jiageng Han, Shuiqing Li, Delei Li, Yong Fang, Zongyu Li, Jialin Liu, Po Hu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monte Carlo OCT simulations investigating the effect of multiple scattered light on OCT-based attenuation coefficient quantification. [PDF]

Biomed Opt Express
Buist G, Amelink A, De Boer JF.
europepmc   +1 more source

Variation of Global Ionospheric Scintillation and Its Effect on GPS Kinematic PPP‐AR Performance During Geomagnetic Storms in Solar Cycle 25: A Statistical Analysis

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract Enhanced small‐scale ionospheric irregularities during geomagnetic storms can disturb Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) carrier‐phase tracking and are associated with reduced stability of ambiguity‐fixed precise point positioning (PPP‐AR), but their impact on kinematic positioning remains insufficiently quantified.
Dongsheng Zhao, Qichen Zhao, Shuanglei Cui, Kefei Zhang, Longjiang Li, Wang Li, Zhongchao Shi, Craig M. Hancock   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source