Results 51 to 60 of about 111,164 (268)

Instabilities and soot formation in high-pressure, rich, iso-octane-air explosion flames - 1. Dynamical structure [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Simultaneous OH planar laser-induced fluorescence (PLIF) and Rayleigh scattering measurements have been performed on 2-bar rich iso-octane–air explosion flames obtained in the optically accessible Leeds combustion bomb.
Lockett, R. D., Woolley, R.
core   +1 more source

Programmable In‐Situ Interactions Between Resins and Photopolymerized Structures for Seamlessly Integrated Optical Manufacturing of Microlenses

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a dynamic interaction between liquid resins and photopolymerized structures enabled by an in situ light‐writing setup. By controlling a three‐phase interface through localized photopolymerization, which provides physical confinement for the remaining uncured resin regions, the approach establishes a programmable pathway that ...
Kibeom Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Granular Structure Determined by Terahertz Scattering

open access: yes, 2013
Light-scattering in the terahertz region is demonstrated for granular matter. A quantum-cascade laser is used in a benchtop setup to determine the angle-dependent scattering of spherical grains as well as coffee powder and sugar grains.
Born, Philip   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Quantum theory of Rayleigh scattering

open access: yesOptics Express, 2021
We suggest a quantum description of Rayleigh light scattering on atoms. We show that an entangled state of the excited atom and the incident photon is formed during the scattering. Due to entanglement, a photon is never completely absorbed by the atom.
A. P. Vinogradov   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Bio‐Inspired Magnetically Tunable Structural Colors from Elliptical Self‐Assembled Block Copolymer Microparticles

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cephalopod‐inspired photonic microparticles with dynamic structural coloration are fabricated via confined self‐assembly of linear block copolymers into ellipsoids containing stacked lamellae. Embedded superparamagnetic nanoparticles enable rapid magnetic alignment, restoring vivid, angle‐dependent color.
Gianluca Mazzotta   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subcritical scattering from buried elastic sphere based on subsonic Rayleigh waves

open access: yesJournal of Ocean Engineering and Science
This study investigates the scattering characteristics of a buried elastic sphere under plane wave subcritical incidence at low-frequency. As the penetrating wave in sediment at subcritical angles transitions to an evanescent wave, it decays along the ...
Bing Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wave attenuation in glasses: Rayleigh and generalized-Rayleigh scattering scaling

open access: yes, 2019
The attenuation of long-wavelength phonons (waves) by glassy disorder plays a central role in various glass anomalies, yet it is neither fully characterized, nor fully understood. Of particular importance is the scaling of the attenuation rate $\Gamma(k)$
Ashcroft N. W.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Unraveling the Heterogeneity of Cargo Distribution in the Exogenous Association of Proteins With Extracellular Vesicles

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
We characterized the distribution of cargo proteins associated with extracellular vesicles using various exogenous loading methods. In all cases, single‐particle analysis revealed that the distribution of protein content per EV is heterogeneous, following an exponential decay function.
Karl Normak   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-Rayleigh scattering behavior for anisotropic Rayleigh particles [PDF]

open access: yesOptics Letters, 2012
Derived from the light scattering by a radially anisotropic sphere, unusual scattering behavior is exhibited, which breaks the Rayleigh law (scattering efficiency Q(sca)~q(4) as q→0, where q is the size parameter). Under certain conditions, we demonstrate an asymptotical relation between Q(sca) and q, i.e., Q(sca)=Fq(8), which is not realizable for ...
Ni, Y. X.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Opportunities of Semiconducting Oxide Nanostructures as Advanced Luminescent Materials in Photonics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The review discusses the challenges of wide and ultrawide bandgap semiconducting oxides as a suitable material platform for photonics. They offer great versatility in terms of tuning microstructure, native defects, doping, anisotropy, and micro‐ and nano‐structuring. The review focuses on their light emission, light‐confinement in optical cavities, and
Ana Cremades   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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