Results 41 to 50 of about 3,785 (259)

Semantics and Validation of Shapes Schemas for RDF [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We present a formal semantics and proof of soundness for shapes schemas, an expressive schema language for RDF graphs that is the foundation of Shape Expressions Language 2.0. It can be used to describe the vocabulary and the structure of an RDF graph, and to constrain the admissible properties and values for nodes in that graph. The language defines a
Boneva, Iovka   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Enabling ad-hoc reuse of private data repositories through schema extraction

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Semantics, 2020
Background Sharing sensitive data across organizational boundaries is often significantly limited by legal and ethical restrictions. Regulations such as the EU General Data Protection Rules (GDPR) impose strict requirements concerning the protection of ...
Lars Christoph Gleim   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rule Applicability on RDF Triplestore Schemas

open access: yesCoRR, 2019
Rule-based systems play a critical role in health and safety, where policies created by experts are usually formalised as rules. When dealing with increasingly large and dynamic sources of data, as in the case of Internet of Things (IoT) applications, it becomes important not only to efficiently apply rules, but also to reason about their applicability
Paolo Pareti   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

NFDI MatWerk Ontology (MWO): A BFO‐Compliant Ontology for Research Data Management in Materials Science and Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents the NFDI‐MatWerk Ontology (MWO), a Basic Formal Ontology‐based framework for interoperable research data management in materials science and engineering (MSE). Covering consortium structures, research data management resources, services, and instruments, MWO enables semantic integration, Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and ...
Hossein Beygi Nasrabadi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imposing a Semantic Schema for the Detection of Potential Mistakes in Knowledge Resources [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Society is becoming a complex socio-technical ecosystem requiring novel ICT solutions to provide the basic infrastructure for innovative services able to address key societal challenges and to assist people in their everyday activities.
Vincenzo Maltese, Maltese, Vincenzo
core   +1 more source

Field Report from Collaborative Research Center 1625: Heterogeneous Research Data Management Using Ontology Representations

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A unified research data management framework for heterogeneous materials data is presented. The system integrates multimodal datasets using ontologies and knowledge graphs, enabling interoperability and FAIR (findable, accessible, interoperable, reusable) data principles. By linking data across scales and workflows, it supports reproducible, Artifitial
Doaa Mohamed   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fostering Innovation: Streamlining Magnetocaloric Materials Research by Digitalization

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetocaloric cooling (MCE) is an environmentally friendly refrigeration method with great potential. Optimizing MCE materials involves the preparation and screening of large quantities of samples, which in turn generates a large amount of data. A digitalization approach is presented that uses ontologies, knowledge graphs, and digital workflows to ...
Simon Bekemeier   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The tissue microarray OWL schema: An open-source tool for sharing tissue microarray data

open access: yesJournal of Pathology Informatics, 2010
Background: Tissue microarrays (TMAs) are enormously useful tools for translational research, but incompatibilities in database systems between various researchers and institutions prevent the efficient sharing of data that could help realize their full
Hyunseok P Kang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Benchmarking RDF Schemas for the Semantic Web [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Describing web resources using formal knowledge (i.e., creating metadata according to a formal representation of a domain of discourse) is the essence of the next evolution step of the Web, termed the Semantic Web. The W3C's RDF/S (Resource Description Framework/Schema Language) enables the creation and exchange of resource metadata as normal web data.
Aimilia Magkanaraki   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Toward Knowledge‐Based Workflows: A Semantic Approach to Atomistic Simulations for Mechanical and Thermodynamic Properties

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Knowledge‐based atomistic workflows are presented for mechanical and thermodynamic properties. By coupling modular simulations with ontology‐aligned metadata and provenance, Fe case studies on elastic behavior, defects, thermal properties, and Hall–Petch strengthening reveal how FAIR, queryable, and reusable simulation data can be generated. Mechanical
Abril Azócar Guzmán   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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