Results 31 to 40 of about 636,192 (242)

Lagrangian Numerical Methods for Ocean Biogeochemical Simulations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We propose two closely--related Lagrangian numerical methods for the simulation of physical processes involving advection, reaction and diffusion. The methods are intended to be used in settings where the flow is nearly incompressible and the P\'eclet ...
Paparella, Francesco, Popolizio, Marina
core   +2 more sources

Effects of the Fluid Replacement Method During Online Hemodiafiltration on the Solute Removal Performance and Biocompatibility Using the Asymmetric Cellulose Triacetate Membrane

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Pre‐dilution online hemodiafiltration (Pre‐HDF) is predominantly used in Japan, whereas post‐dilution online HDF (Post‐HDF) is more common in Europe. An asymmetric cellulose triacetate (ATA) membrane may improve biocompatibility.
Kenji Sakurai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Criteria on Global Robust Exponential Stability to a Class of Reaction-Diffusion Neural Networks with Delays

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2009
The global exponential robust stability is investigated to a class of reaction-diffusion Cohen-Grossberg neural network (CGNNs) with constant time-delays, this neural network contains time invariant uncertain parameters whose values are unknown but ...
Jie Pan, Shouming Zhong
doaj   +1 more source

Synchronization of Fractional-Order Neural Networks with Time Delays and Reaction-Diffusion Terms via Pinning Control

open access: yesMathematics, 2022
This paper introduces a novel synchronization scheme for fractional-order neural networks with time delays and reaction-diffusion terms via pinning control.
M. Hymavathi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stochastic single-molecule dynamics of synaptic membrane protein domains

open access: yes, 2016
Motivated by single-molecule experiments on synaptic membrane protein domains, we use a stochastic lattice model to study protein reaction and diffusion processes in crowded membranes.
Haselwandter, Christoph A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Revealing the structure of land plant photosystem II: the journey from negative‐stain EM to cryo‐EM

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Advances in cryo‐EM have revealed the detailed structure of Photosystem II, a key protein complex driving photosynthesis. This review traces the journey from early low‐resolution images to high‐resolution models, highlighting how these discoveries deepen our understanding of light harvesting and energy conversion in plants.
Roman Kouřil
wiley   +1 more source

On a Conjecture of Goriely for the Speed of Fronts of the Reaction--Diffusion Equation

open access: yes, 1996
In a recent paper Goriely considers the one--dimensional scalar reaction--diffusion equation $u_t = u_{xx} + f(u)$ with a polynomial reaction term $f(u)$ and conjectures the existence of a relation between a global resonance of the hamiltonian system ...
A. Goriely   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Electrochemical Impedance Imaging via the Distribution of Diffusion Times [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We develop a mathematical framework to analyze electrochemical impedance spectra in terms of a distribution of diffusion times (DDT) for a parallel array of random finite-length Warburg (diffusion) or Gerischer (reaction-diffusion) circuit elements.
Bazant, Martin Z., Song, Juhyun
core   +2 more sources

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source

Perturbation Theory for the Breakdown of Mean-Field Kinetics in Oscillatory Reaction-Diffusion Systems

open access: yes, 1998
Spatially-distributed, nonequilibrium chemical systems described by a Markov chain model are considered. The evolution of such systems arises from a combination of local birth-death reactive events and random walks executed by the particles on a lattice.
Kapral, Raymond, Velikanov, Mikhail V.
core   +1 more source

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