Results 11 to 20 of about 308 (200)

Simulation of Cu precipitation in Fe-Cu dilute alloys with cluster mobility

open access: yesMaterials & Design, 2020
Cu-rich precipitates formation is associated with the precipitation hardening of Fe-Cu based steels and the embrittlement of reactor pressure vessel steels under neutron irradiation.
Senlin Cui   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effectiveness of Thermal Annealing in Recovery of Tensile Properties of Compositionally Tailored PWR Model Steels Irradiated in LYRA-10

open access: yesMetals, 2022
Understanding the mechanical behaviour of reactor pressure vessel (RPV) steels at high fluences has become an important topic in regard to Long-Term Operations (LTO) of existing nuclear power plants (NPP).
Mathilde Laot   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructural characterisation of brittle fracture initiation sites in reactor pressure vessel steels

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy, 2023
Neutron embrittlement of reactor pressure vessel (RPV) steels potentially limits the safe operational time of nuclear reactors. In tested RPV steel samples microcracks are known to originate from cleaved precipitates, inclusions or grain boundaries ...
Paul Chekhonin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine learning predictions of irradiation embrittlement in reactor pressure vessel steels

open access: yesnpj Computational Materials, 2022
Irradiation increases the yield stress and embrittles light water reactor (LWR) pressure vessel steels. In this study, we demonstrate some of the potential benefits and risks of using machine learning models to predict irradiation hardening extrapolated ...
Yu-chen Liu   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brittle fracture resistance of reactor pressure vessel steels in the initial state [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Energy and Technology, 2018
The authors investigate the influence of chemical and structural inhomogeneity on the brittle fracture resistance (BFR) of VVER vessel materials in the initial state (without irradiation).
Nikolay P. Anosov   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Analysis of Surface Roughness Influence in Non-Destructive Magnetic Measurements Applied to Reactor Pressure Vessel Steels

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
The influence of surface roughness on magnetic measurements of Reactor Pressure Vessel Steels was investigated by applying two types of magnetic, non-destructive measurement on nuclear reactor pressure vessel steel samples: magnetic adaptive testing (MAT)
Gábor Vértesy   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

COMPARISON OF TWO TECHNIQUES FOR EVALUATING SPHERICAL INDENTATION DATA

open access: yesActa Polytechnica CTU Proceedings, 2020
Flow curves of 15Kh2MFA, Sv 08Kh19N10G2B and 08Kh18N10T steels used for fabrication of WWER-440 nuclear reactor pressure vessel and core internals were obtained using the automated ball indentation (ABI) test technique and compared with flow curves ...
Aleš Materna   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The characterization of a nanoscale MnNi cluster in thermally aged reactor pressure vessel steels

open access: yesMaterials Research Express, 2022
The MnNi-rich clusters or precipitates (MNPs) are one of the most important nanofeatures resulting in irradiation-induced embrittlement of reactor pressure vessel (RPV) steels.
Hailong Liu, Qiulin Li
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Neutron Flux on an Irradiation-Induced Microstructure and Hardening of Reactor Pressure Vessel Steels

open access: yesMetals, 2022
The existing knowledge about the effect of neutron irradiation on the mechanical properties of reactor pressure vessel steels under reactor service conditions relies to a large extent on accelerated irradiations realized by exposing steel samples to a ...
Andreas Ulbricht   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase Formation Features of Reactor Pressure Vessel Steels with Various Ni and Mn Content under Conditions of Neutron Irradiation at Increased Temperature

open access: yesMetals, 2023
In this paper the phase formation and mechanical properties of VVER-type reactor pressure vessel (RPV) steels with various Ni (1.57–5.95 wt.%) and Mn (0.03–0.76 wt.%) content after neutron irradiation up to fluences in the range of (53–120) × 1022 n/m2 ...
Evgenia Kuleshova   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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