Results 161 to 170 of about 15,555 (198)

Reassortment events in the evolution of hantaviruses [PDF]

open access: yesVirus Genes, 2018
Hantaviruses (order Bunyavirales, family Hantaviridae), known as important zoonotic human pathogens, possess the capacity to exchange genome segments via genetic reassortment due to their tri-segmented genome. Although not as frequent as in the arthropod-borne bunyaviruses, reports indicating reassortment events in the evolution of hantaviruses have ...
Boris Klempa, Klempa Boris
exaly   +3 more sources

Positive Selection Drives Preferred Segment Combinations during Influenza Virus Reassortment [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Biology and Evolution, 2015
Influenza A virus (IAV) has a segmented genome that allows for the exchange of genome segments between different strains. This reassortment accelerates evolution by breaking linkage, helping IAV cross species barriers to potentially create highly ...
Konstantin B Zeldovich   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Constraints, Drivers, and Implications of Influenza A Virus Reassortment

open access: yesAnnual Review of Virology, 2017
Influenza A viruses are constantly changing. This change accounts for seasonal epidemics, infrequent pandemics, and zoonotic outbreaks. A major mechanism underlying the genetic diversification of influenza A virus is reassortment of intact gene segments
Anice C Lowen
exaly   +2 more sources

Influenza A Virus Reassortment Is Limited by Anatomical Compartmentalization following Coinfection via Distinct Routes

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 2018
Exchange of gene segments through reassortment is a major feature of influenza A virus evolution and frequently contributes to the emergence of novel epidemic, pandemic, and zoonotic strains.
Mathilde Richard   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources
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UBIQUITOUS REASSORTMENTS IN INFLUENZA A VIRUSES

Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, 2008
The influenza A virus is a negative-stranded RNA virus composed of eight segmented RNA molecules, including polymerases (PB2, PB1, PA), hemagglutinin (HA), nucleoprotein (NP), neuraminidase (NA), matrix protein (MP), and nonstructure gene (NS).
Xiu-Feng Wan, Mufit Ozden, Guohui Lin
openaire   +2 more sources

Influenza A Virus Reassortment

2014
Reassortment is the process by which influenza viruses swap gene segments. This genetic exchange is possible due to the segmented nature of the viral genome and occurs when two differing influenza viruses co-infect a cell. The viral diversity generated through reassortment is vast and plays an important role in the evolution of influenza viruses ...
John, Steel, Anice C, Lowen
openaire   +2 more sources

Is rotavirus a population of reassortants?

Trends in Microbiology, 1995
Rotaviruses appear to exist as heterogeneous populations of reassortants and related variants. This phenomenon is consistent with the quasispecies concept of RNA viruses, and suggests that gene reassortment is a crucial evolutionary mechanism for this segmented virus.
V, Gouvea, M, Brantly
openaire   +2 more sources

Frequency and patterns of reassortment in natural influenza A virus infection in a reservoir host

open access: yesVirology, 2013
Influenza A viruses (IAV) can dramatically alter both genotype and phenotype at a rapid rate as a product of co-infection and reassortment Avian IAV exhibit high levels of phylogenetic incongruence, suggesting high levels of reassortment in the virus ...
Michelle Wille   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

WC3 reassortant vaccines in children

1996
Bovine rotavirus strain WC3 (P7[5], G6) administered at the 12th passage level was well tolerated clinically in infants and efficiently induced serum virus neutralizing antibody (VNA) with bovine rotavirus G6 specificity. The protective efficacy of WC3 vaccine against all rotavirus disease was inconsistent, varying in four separate trials from 76% to 0%
H F, Clark   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Reassortment among picobirnaviruses found in wolves

Archives of Virology, 2016
We conducted a viral metagenomics study in diarrheic free-ranging wolves in Portugal, revealing for the first time the presence of reassortant picobirnaviruses. These viruses shared identical capsid segments together with diverse RNA-dependent RNA polymerase segments.
Conceição-Neto, Nádia   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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