Results 91 to 100 of about 42,145 (224)

Cytochrome P450 1A1 influences obesity‐induced pulmonary hypertension

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose The contribution of obesity to pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) pathophysiology remains poorly understood. Adipose tissue synthesises estrogens via cytochrome P450 (CYP) 19A1 (aromatase), whereas circulating estrogens are metabolised in the lung by CYP1A1.
Joshua P. Dignam, Smriti Sharma, Gregor Aitchison, Ayman Gebril, Ioannis Stasinopoulos, Sofia Laforest, Chelbi Coyle, Ruth Andrew, Natalie Z. M. Homer, Sébastien Bonnet, Sandra Breuils‐Bonnet, Martin Wabitsch, Margaret R. MacLean   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hetero- and homodimerisation of endothelin A and endothelin B receptors

, 2006
Endothelin-1 (ET-1) ist ein potentes vasoaktives Peptid dessen Wirkung über den Endothelin-A- (ETA) und den Endothelin-B-Rezeptor (ETB) vermittelt wird. Obwohl beide Rezeptoren in zahlreichen Zelltypen koexpremiert werden, ist nur wenig darüber bekannt ob diese Heterodimere bilden können.
openaire   +2 more sources

TNF‐α partially modulates the endothelial dysfunction during the acute phase of Trypanosoma cruzi infection

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Whereas the effects of Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi) infection are well‐characterised in the heart, its impact on the vasculature has received little attention. In this study, we investigated the effects of acute and chronic T. cruzi infection on vascular responsiveness and the underlying mechanisms.
Thales M. H. Dourado, Wanessa M. C. Awata, Gustavo F. Pimenta, Barbara M. Marchetti, Maiara V. Providello, Sérgio De Albuquerque, Carlos R. Tirapelli   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiovascular Health in Women—Across the Lifespan

Clinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading cause of mortality and morbidity among women worldwide. However, CVD continues to be perceived as a predominantly male issue. CVD in women therefore remains understudied, underrecognized and undertreated.
Jaya Chandrasekhar, Jessica Yao, Simone Gong, Madhuka Wijayarathne, Monique Watts, Swati Mukherjee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diabetic kidney disease, biomarkers, and finerenone

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
Abstract Diabetic kidney disease (DKD), the leading cause of kidney failure worldwide, is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). A complex pathobiology involving hemodynamic, metabolic, and immune dysregulation promotes inflammatory and fibrotic pathways that contribute to kidney disease progression and CVD in individuals ...
Ashish Verma, Ashish Upadhyay
wiley   +1 more source

A guide to the types, structures, and multifaceted functions of matrix metalloproteinases in cancer

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) orchestrate cancer progression and metastasis through proteolytic and non‐proteolytic actions. By remodeling the tumor microenvironment, enhancing growth factor availability, and modulating cell behavior, MMPs promote proliferation, migration or invasion, and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition. Alongside extracellular
Zoi Piperigkou, Sylvia Mangani, Spyros Kremmydas, Nikolaos E. Koletsis, Nikos K. Karamanos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sacubitril/Valsartan Attenuates Inflammation and Fibrosis Associated With Decreased Integrin α8 and Inhibits Hepatocarcinogenesis in a Rat Model of Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatohepatitis

Hepatology Research, EarlyView.
Sacubitril/Valsartan (Sac/Val) alleviates fibrosis and inflammation in metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatohepatitis (MASH). Its anti‐fibrotic effect is linked to the suppression of Integrin alpha 8 (Itga8), a protein crucial for hepatic stellate cell (HSC) activation and collagen production.
Hayato Kawamura, Aya Naiki‐Ito, Xiaochen Kuang, Akihiro Murakami, Masayuki Komura, Takanori Suzuki, Hiroyuki Kato, Yuko Nagayasu, Kentaro Matsuura, Kei Fujiwara, Hiromi Kataoka, Satoru Takahashi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Early‐Line Systemic Therapies on Liver Function in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Longitudinal Change of ALBI Score and Ammonia Level With and Without Anti‐VEGF Agents

Hepatology Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Aim Anti–vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) agents are widely used for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC); inhibition of VEGF‐mediated liver regeneration may compromise hepatic reserve. We investigated the impact of anti‐VEGF therapy on liver function and risk factors for deterioration of albumin–bilirubin (ALBI) score during
Naoshi Nishida, Kazuomi Ueshima, Tomoko Aoki, Takuya Matsubara, Naoya Omaru, Natsuki Okai, Masahiro Morita, Hirokazu Chishina, Masahiro Takita, Satoru Hagiwara, Yasunori Minami, Masatoshi Kudo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclin‐dependent kinase 13 is indispensable for normal mouse heart development

Journal of Anatomy, Volume 246, Issue 4, Page 616-630, April 2025.
Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common defect in live births. The role of cyclin‐dependent kinase (CDK13) in cardiogenesis and CHD was studied using a transgenic mouse model (Cdk13tm1b) carrying deletion of exons 3 and 4, causing loss of function.
Qazi Waheed‐Ullah, Anna Wilsdon, Aseel Abbad, Sophie Rochette, Frances Bu'Lock, Asma Ali Saed, Marc‐Phillip Hitz, J. David Brook, Siobhan Loughna   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resistance exercise breaks during prolonged sitting augment the blood flow response to a subsequent oral glucose load in sedentary adults

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Sitting‐induced impairments in postprandial blood flow are an important link between sedentary behaviour and cardiometabolic disease risk. The objective of this work was to examine the effects of resistance exercise breaks (REB) performed every 30 min during an otherwise sedentary 3‐h period on the vasodilatory response to a subsequent oral ...
Emily M. Rogers, Nile F. Banks, Emma R. Trachta, Morgan S. Wolf, Alexander C. Berry, Anna E. Stanhewicz, Lucas J. Carr, Bethany Barone Gibbs, Nathaniel D. M. Jenkins   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source