Results 1 to 10 of about 63,830 (268)

The gastrointestinal endothelin system: receptors, cellular actions, and involvement in gastrointestinal disorders [PDF]

open access: yesGastroenterology Review
The gastrointestinal endothelin system regulates vital processes including motility, secretion, sensation, and inflammation. Endothelin-1 acts via endothelin A and B receptors expressed on diverse intestinal cells.
Arjun Singh, Rajvir Singh
doaj   +2 more sources

Endothelial Dysfunction and Cardiovascular Disease: History and Analysis of the Clinical Utility of the Relationship

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2021
The endothelium is the single-cell monolayer that lines the entire vasculature. The endothelium has a barrier function to separate blood from organs and tissues but also has an increasingly appreciated role in anti-coagulation, vascular senescence ...
Peter J. Little   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cancer Stem Cell and Aggressiveness Traits Are Promoted by Stable Endothelin-Converting Enzyme-1c in Glioblastoma Cells

open access: yesCells, 2023
Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common and aggressive type of brain tumor due to its elevated recurrence following treatments. This is mainly mediated by a subpopulation of cells with stemness traits termed glioblastoma stem-like cells (GSCs), which are ...
Ignacio Niechi   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endothelin-1 level as a predictor of hepatopulmonary syndrome in liver cirrhosis [PDF]

open access: yesMedicinski Glasnik, 2020
Aim To determine the role of endothelin (ET)-1 in predicting hepatopulmonary syndrome (HPS) in patients with liver cirrhosis. Methods A cross sectional study involving 80 liver cirrhosis patients aged 18 years or older was conducted in Adam Malik ...
Darmadi, Riska Habriel Ruslie
doaj   +1 more source

STUDY OF UREMIC TOXIN FLUXES ACROSS NANOFABRICATED HEMODIALYSIS MEMBRANES USING IRREVERSIBLE THERMODYNAMICS

open access: yesComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 2013
Introduction: The flux of uremic toxin middle molecules through currently used hemodialysis membranes is suboptimal, mainly because of the membranes' pore architecture.
Assem Hedayat   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental Induction of Intracranial Aneurysms in Rats: A New Model Utilizing a Genetic Modification within the EDNRA Gene

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2022
The rupture of an intracranial aneurysm (IA) leads to life-threatening subarachnoid hemorrhage. Aside from well-established risk factors, recently published genome-wide association studies of IA revealed the strong association of a common variant near ...
Tim Lampmann   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gnaq and Gna11 in the Endothelin signaling pathway and melanoma

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2016
In this article, we first briefly outline the function of G protein coupled receptors in cancer, and then specifically examine the roles of the seven transmembrane G protein coupled Endothelin B receptor (Ednrb) and the G proteins, GNAQ and GNA11, in ...
Oscar eUrtatiz   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immune Mechanisms Linking Obesity and Preeclampsia

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2015
Preeclampsia (PE) is characterized by hypertension occurring after the twentieth week of pregnancy. It is a significant contributor to maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality in developing countries and its pervasiveness is increasing within ...
Frank T. Spradley   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endothelin-1 Upregulates Activin Receptor-Like Kinase-1 Expression via Gi/RhoA/Sp-1/Rho Kinase Pathways in Human Pulmonary Arterial Endothelial Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2021
Background: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is characterized by pulmonary vasoconstriction and organic stenosis. It has been demonstrated that endothelin-1 (ET-1) induces pulmonary vasoconstriction through the activation of RhoA.
Koichi Sugimoto   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endothelin-1 in systemic sclerosis

open access: yesIndian Dermatology Online Journal, 2012
Introduction: Scleroderma is a systemic disorder with unknown etiology most notably characterized by skin thickening and organ damage. Endothelin-1 (ET-1) plays a role in skin fibrosis.
Mehrdad Aghaei   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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