Genetic Variability in the IGF-1 Axis Modulates Cancer-Associated Cachexia and Prognosis. [PDF]
Moreira Pires M +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) represents far more than a transient glycaemic disorder: it is a sentinel metabolic event that unveils pre‐existing defects in β‐cell function and insulin action, with profound implications for both maternal and offspring cardiometabolic health across the lifespan.
Mustafa Kanat +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Irreversible ECM proteolysis by remodeling enzymes shapes development, homeostasis, and disease. ECM‐degrading proteases display cell specificity and are governed by shared mechanisms, exhibiting functional redundancy in generating matrikines, growth factors, and cytokines.
Inna Solomonov, Orit Kollet, Irit Sagi
wiley +1 more source
Role of Growth Hormone (GH) and Other Somatotropic Axis Elements in Retinal Neuroprotection. [PDF]
Epardo D +2 more
europepmc +1 more source
A guide to the types, structures, and multifaceted functions of matrix metalloproteinases in cancer
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) orchestrate cancer progression and metastasis through proteolytic and non‐proteolytic actions. By remodeling the tumor microenvironment, enhancing growth factor availability, and modulating cell behavior, MMPs promote proliferation, migration or invasion, and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition. Alongside extracellular
Zoi Piperigkou +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Bidirectional Interactions Between Immune Regulation and the Insulin-like Growth Factor Axis in Colorectal Cancer. [PDF]
Centeno-Girona H +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Small leucine‐rich proteoglycans (SLRPs) are key modulators of extracellular matrix structure and signaling. Their proteolytic processing by MMPs (Matrix Metalloproteinases), ADAMTS (disintegrin and metalloprotease with thrombospondin motifs), and serine proteases generates bioactive fragments that regulate collagen remodeling, inflammation, and ...
Maria Konstantaraki +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Enhanced Expansion of Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Collagen-Coated Microcarriers Functionalized with Chimeric IGF-1-bFGF Proteins. [PDF]
Pasanen S +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Proteostasis of organelles in aging and disease
Cells rely on regulated proteostasis mechanisms to keep their internal compartments functioning properly. When these mechanisms fail, damaged proteins accumulate, disrupting organelles, such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi, and lysosomes, as well as membraneless organelles, such as stress granules, processing bodies, the ...
Yara Nabawi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Beyond the membrane: Internalization and compartmentalization of insulin‑like growth factor 1 receptor signaling in cancer pathogenesis and treatment (Review). [PDF]
Zhang T, Li L, Du C.
europepmc +1 more source

