Results 111 to 120 of about 476,675 (312)

Navigating the treatment landscape of Alzheimer's disease: Current strategies and future directions

open access: yesIbrain, EarlyView.
Alzheimer's disease treatment is evolving rapidly, with emerging strategies targeting multiple disease pathways. This graphical abstract highlights the shift from traditional therapies to innovative approaches that hold promise for improving outcomes.
Tapas Kumar Mohapatra   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 binding in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder [PDF]

open access: yesThe International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2014
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a disabling, mostly chronic, psychiatric condition with significant social and economic impairments and is a major public health issue. However, numerous patients are resistant to currently available pharmacological and psychological interventions.
Akkus, Funda   +10 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Oxygen/Glucose deprivation induces a reduction in synaptic AMPA receptors on hippocampal CA3 neurons mediated by mGluR1 and adenosine A3 receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons are highly sensitive to ischemic damage, whereas neighboring CA3 pyramidal neurons are less susceptible. It is proposed that switching of AMPA receptor (AMPAR) subunits on CA1 neurons during an in vitro model of ischemia,
Cimarosti, Helena   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Astrocytes Control Neuronal Excitability in the Nucleus Accumbens

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2007
Though accumulating evidence shows that the metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) mediates some of the actions of extracellular glutamate after cocaine use, the cellular events underlying this action are poorly understood.
Tommaso Fellin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular‐Informed Network Analysis Unveils Fatigue‐Related Functional Connectivity in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Fatigue in Parkinson's disease (PD) is a prevalent and debilitating non‐motor symptom. Despite its significant impact on quality of life, the underlying neurochemical and network‐based mechanisms remain poorly understood. Objectives This observational study applied a multimodal imaging approach to explore potential links between the
Ilaria Antonella Di Vico   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting glutamate metabolism in melanoma [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
The glutamate metabotropic receptor 1 (GRM1) drives oncogenesis when aberrantly activated in melanoma and several other cancers. Metabolomics reveals that patient-derived xenografts with GRM1-positive melanoma tumors exhibit elevated plasma glutamate levels associated with metastatic melanoma in vivo. Stable isotope tracing and GCMS analysis determined
arxiv  

Calcium Signaling Pathways Involved in Long-Term Potentiation at Excitatory Synapses on Parvalbumin Positive Fast-Spiking GABAergic Neurons in the Mouse Visual Cortex [PDF]

open access: yesCell Journal, 2009
Objective: Recently, we reported the presence of metabotropic glutamate receptor type 5(mGluR-5) dependent long-term potentiation (LTP) at excitatory synapses on fast-spikingGABAergic (FS-GABA) cells in the visual cortex.
Abdolrahman Sarihi   +2 more
doaj  

Light‐Activated Pharmacological Tools for Exploring the Cholinergic System

open access: yesMedicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cholinergic transmission plays a critical role in both the central and peripheral nervous systems, affecting processes such as learning, memory, and inflammation. Conventional cholinergic drugs generally suffer from poor selectivity and temporal precision, leading to undesired effects and limited therapeutic efficacy. Photopharmacology aims to
Alessio Colleoni   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The prion protein regulates glutamate-mediated Ca2+ entry and mitochondrial Ca2+ accumulation in neurons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The cellular prion protein (PrPC) whose conformational misfolding leads to the production of deadly prions, has a still-unclarified cellular function despite decades of intensive research.
Bertoli, Alessandro   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Knocking down metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 improves survival and disease progression in the SOD1G93A mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2014
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a late-onset fatal neurodegenerative disease reflecting degeneration of upper and lower motoneurons (MNs).
Marco Milanese   +11 more
doaj  

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