Results 121 to 130 of about 2,526,995 (288)

Advancing Clinical Medicine with Raman Spectroscopy: Current Trends and Future Perspectives

Advanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
Raman spectroscopy and microscopy may become excellent tools in clinical medicine, including hematology, oncology, infectious diseases, neurology, gastroenterology, reproductive medicine, rheumatology, and cardiovascular research. However, many challenges such as signal interference, standardization issues, and limited clinical application need to be ...
Jiří Bufka, Lenka Vaňková, Josef Sýkora, Věra Křížková, Jan Schwarz, Petr Bouř   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Variable‐Stiffness Robotic Systems Enabled by Phase‐Change Materials

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Phase‐change materials (PCMs), such as shape memory alloys, hydrogels, shape memory polymers, liquid crystal elastomers, and low‐melting‐point alloys, are driving advancements in stiffness‐tunable robotic systems across a wide range of applications. This review highlights recent progress in PCM‐enabled robotics, focusing on their underlying mechanisms,
Sukrit Gaira, Liao Wu, Ming Li, Priyank Kumar, Xiaopeng Li, Shi‐Yang Tang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dopamine D2 receptor upregulation in dorsal striatum in the LRRK2-R1441C rat model of early Parkinson’s disease revealed by in vivo PET imaging

Scientific Reports
We conducted PET imaging with [18F]FDOPA and dopamine D2/3 receptor ligand [18F]fallypride in aged transgenic rats carrying human pathogenic LRRK2 R1441C or G2019S mutations.
Teresa Delgado-Goñi, Natalie Connor-Robson, Milena Cioroch, Stephen Paisey, Christopher Marshall, Emma L. Lane, David Hauton, James McCullagh, Peter J. Magill, Stephanie J. Cragg, Clare E. Mackay, Richard Wade-Martins, Johannes C. Klein   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nucleus Accumbens Acetylcholine Receptors Modulate Dopamine and Motivation

Neuropsychopharmacology, 2016
Anne L. Collins, Tara J. Aitken, Venuz Y. Greenfield, Sean B. Ostlund, K. Wassum   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bioelectronic Sensors for Neuromuscular Perception in Human‐Machine Interfaces

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent advances in bioelectronic sensors for neuromuscular perception in human‐machine interfaces. By integrating biopotential, electrical impedance, and electrochemical sensing strategies with flexible electrode interfaces, these bioelectronic sensing systems enable intuitive, real‐time detection of muscle and nerve activity ...
Junwei Li, Bangyan Niu, Kunlin Wu, Jingcheng Xiao, Xiaoyan Liu, Yifan Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

N‐Containing Carbon Materials in Metal‐Free and Non‐Noble Metal Liquid Phase Heterogenous Catalysis

Advanced Synthesis &Catalysis, EarlyView.
Over 100 examples of non‐noble metal supported on N‐containing and metal‐free N‐containing carbon catalysts are discussed. Particular emphasis is put on how different N‐functionalities influence catalyst performance and stability. Preparation procedures are also examined, with a strong focus on how the heat treatment temperature influences N ...
Fulvio Varamo, Anna Katharina Beine
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Healing and Ultra‐Stretchable Hydrogel Strain Sensor Based on Poly (AAm‐co‐AMPS) for Multifunctional Biomedical Applications

Advanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
A UV‐curable hydrogel strain sensor with ultrahigh stretchability (1000%), rapid self‐healing (3 s), and durability over 1000 cycles is reported. The sensor exhibits fast response/recovery (414/460 ms) and reliable motion monitoring on joints and muscles.
Maryam Bibi, Arfa Asif, Iftikhar Ali, Gul Hassan, Ahmed Shuja, Shaista Shahzada, Shah Fahad, Imran Murtaza, Carinna Parraman   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dopamine receptors – IUPHAR Review 13

British Journal of Pharmacology, 2015
J. Beaulieu, S. Espinoza, R. Gainetdinov
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cracking the Valence Code: Patterned Facial Kinematics and Neural Signatures of Emotional Expressions in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An AI‐powered system decodes emotional valence from mouse facial expressions, identifying ear dynamics as key indicators. By integrating facial kinematics with synchronized neural recordings, this approach establishes a direct link between behavior and brain activity, advancing automated emotion recognition in animal models.
Yujia Chen, Ruiqing Hou, Zhinan Chen, Junli Lu, Si Chen, Shisheng Xiong, Jianfeng Feng, Trevor W. Robbins, Haitao Yan, Xiao Xiao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The GLP1R Agonist Semaglutide Inhibits Reactive Astrocytes and Enhances the Efficacy of Neural Stem Cell Transplantation Therapy in Parkinson's Disease Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Compared to transplantation of neural stem cells (NSCs) alone, the combined treatment of NSCs with semaglutide more effectively improves motor dysfunction in Parkinson's disease (PD) mice. This synergistic effect may result from semaglutide's ability to suppress microglial activation, thereby preventing the transformation of resting astrocytes into ...
Dan Song, Xiaoya Zou, Di Ma, Yuying Zhao, Tingting Liu, Bibiao Shen, Oumei Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source