Results 131 to 140 of about 241,431 (287)

Hungry for Knowledge: Octopamine Signaling Regulates Hunger‐Enhanced Olfactory Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Researchers demonstrate that hunger state facilitates both aversive and appetitive olfactory learning. Two distinct octopamine signaling pathways are involved in aversive or appetitive memory formation in the hunger state. And, hunger state also facilitates the formation of both types of memories via an evolutionarily conserved norepinephrine (the ...
Huijuan Zhao, Guiyuan Shi, Ruixue Qin, Yinghao Sun, Wenbo Guo, Ruixia Shi, Minxian Peng, Jingxuan Yang, Jianjian Zhao, Qiuhan Liu, Jun Xiao, Ke Zhang, Qiang Liu, Wenxing Yang, He Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Absorbed radiation dosimetry of the D3-specific PET radioligand [18F]FluorTriopride estimated using rodent and nonhuman primate [PDF]

, 2016
[(18)F]FluorTriopride ([(18)F]FTP) is a dopamine D(3)-receptor preferring radioligand with potential for investigation of neuropsychiatric disorders including Parkinson disease, dystonia and schizophrenia. Here we estimate human radiation dosimetry for [(
Bognar, Christopher, Flores, Hubert P, Karimi, Morvarid, Laforest, Richard, Li, Aixiao, Mach, Robert H, Moerlein, Stephen M, Perlmutter, Joel S, Tu, Zhude, Xu, Jinbin   +9 more
core   +1 more source

NIR‐Triggered Upconversion‐Perovskite Heterostructures for Non‐Genetic, Implant‐Free Optoelectronic Neuromodulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Single‐Nanostructured Optoelectronic Vehicle for neuromodulation Activation (SNOVA) establishes a paradigm for non‐genetic, implant‐free neuromodulation. By integrating NIR‐excitable UCNPs with broadband‐absorbing perovskite QDs, SNOVA efficiently converts deeply penetrating light into localized electric fields that modulate neuronal ion dynamics ...
Luyue Jiang, Chenguang Ma, Yiping Zhao, Jiazhi Li, Gen Li, Shuang Jin, Haoyang Su, Ye Tian, Yingkang Yang, Yunfu Luo, Lei Huang, Peijie Chen, Yiming Gao, Yi Wei, Yike Xiang, Lunming Qin, Kaihuan Zhang, Yifei Ye, Pengyi Tang, Liuyang Sun   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ivermectin increases striatal cholinergic activity to facilitate dopamine terminal function

Cell & Bioscience
Ivermectin (IVM) is a commonly prescribed antiparasitic treatment with pharmacological effects on invertebrate glutamate ion channels resulting in paralysis and death of invertebrates.
Hillary A. Wadsworth, Alicia M. P. Warnecke, Joshua C. Barlow, J. Kayden Robinson, Emma Steimle, Joakim W. Ronström, Pacen E. Williams, Christopher J. Galbraith, Jared Baldridge, Michael W. Jakowec, Daryl L. Davies, Jordan T. Yorgason   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

ZIF‐67‐Confined Pd Single‐Atom Catalysts Implanted Into Polydopamine‐Modified Bamboo Microchannels for Robust Continuous‐Flow Hydrogenation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The report presents a facile room‐temperature method to stabilize Pd single‐atom catalysts within ZIF‐67 crystals during their formation. Despite an ultralow Pd loading (0.0014 wt%), the catalytic microreactor, featuring atomically dispersed Pd‐N4 sites in ZIF‐67, demonstrates superior robustness and maximized Pd utilization, significantly ...
Sisi Yao, Jiawei Han, Wenjun Zhang, Dengkang Guo, Shenjie Han, Yun Lu, Jingpeng Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ionic–Bionic Interfaces: Advancing Iontronic Strategies for Bioelectronic Sensing and Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ionic–bionic interfaces for bioelectronics leverage ions as multifunctional mediators that combine mechanical compliance, ionic and electronic functionalities, and therapeutic effects. These systems offer real‐time biosignal transduction, effective wound dressing, responsive drug delivery, and seamless interaction between soft tissues and electronic ...
Yun Goo Ro, Yoojin Chang, Jeeyoon Kim, Seungjae Lee, Sangyun Na, Cheolhong Park, Hyunhyub Ko   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tetrahydrocannabinol and dopamine D1 receptor

Frontiers in Neuroscience
Dopamine, a neurotransmitter and neuromodulator, is primarily released by dopaminergic neurons in the midbrain, particularly in the substantia nigra and the ventral tegmental area (VTA).
Jiwon Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Light Therapy Alleviates Addiction‐Related Symptoms and Reshapes Habenula and Midbrain Pathways

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates light therapy for treating Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD). Functional MRI (fMRI) data reveal that light therapy enhances brain connectivity, particularly between the habenula and the medial orbitofrontal cortex (mOFC). These changes are associated with reduced withdrawal symptoms and addiction severity, highlighting the ...
Jinhui Li, Huiyang Huang, Cunhao Hu, Xuan Zhang, Song Lin, Xiaodan Huang, Ti‐fei Yuan, Kwok‐Fai So, Lu Huang, Chaoran Ren, Qian Tao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lateral Habenula contribution in Nicotine addiction : focus on Dopamine, GABA and Serotonin Interactions [PDF]

, 2011
Compelling evidence has shown a pivotal role of dopaminergic function in drug addiction. Recently, the Habenula (Hb) has attracted a great deal of attention as another target for nicotine in the brain because of its role in regulating dopamine (DA ...
Benigno, Arcangelo, Di Giovanni, Giuseppe, Muscat, Richard, Pierucci, Massimo, Pitruzzella, Alessandro, Valentino, Mario, Zammit, Christian   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Microcystin‐LR Triggers Renal Tubular Ferroptosis Through Epigenetic Repression of GPX4: Implications for Environmental Nephrotoxicity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MC‐LR stabilizes DNMT1/3a by blocking their ubiquitin‐mediated degradation, leading to Gpx4 promoter hypermethylation and E2F4/NCoR‐associated transcriptional repression, which drives renal tubular ferroptosis in mice. Pharmacological inhibition of DNA methylation (SGI‐1027) or ferroptosis (Fer‐1) disrupts this DNMT‐GPX4 axis, thereby alleviating MC‐LR‐
Shaoru Zhang, Qi Gao, Yi Peng, Huan Zhang, Qi Shen, Meihong Guo, Yuqing Gong, Lei Chu, Weidong Wu, Yanting Wen, Wangsen Cao, Yong Wang, Lihui Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source