Results 131 to 140 of about 2,728,981 (353)

Improving enteral nutrition in patients requiring neurological intensive care unit care: A retrospective study on a novel bedside nasointestinal tube placement technique

open access: yesNutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background This study aimed to develop and assess a bedside nasojejunal tube placement technique designed for resource‐limited settings to address the specific challenges of enteral nutrition (EN) delivery in neurocritical care patients, particularly those at high risk of reflux and aspiration. The technique sought to overcome the drawbacks of
Niuchenglin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beneficial role of melatonin in protecting mammalian gametes and embryos from oxidative damage

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Agriculture, 2018
Mammalian gametes and embryos are particularly vulnerable to oxidative stress-induced damage, which is mainly caused by reactive oxygen species (ROS) originating from normal metabolism and/or the external environment.
Yun-wei PANG   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monogenic and syndromic obesity in children: Clinical recognition, genetics, and precision management

open access: yesPediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Monogenic and syndromic obesity in children often arises from defects in the leptin–melanocortin pathway. Understanding these rare genetic causes not only clarifies mechanisms of appetite regulation but also enables precision therapies, offering hope beyond lifestyle interventions.
Hadel Khalil   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melatonin alleviates aging-related heart failure through melatonin receptor 1A/B knockout in mice

open access: yesHeliyon
Age-related cardiovascular diseases continue to be important issues that contribute to the societal burden. Unveiling the molecular mechanisms underlying age-related cardiovascular diseases provides novel opportunities to delay aging and facilitate early
Zhenyu Feng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Medication prescription patterns in cancer rehabilitation physiatry outpatients: A multicenter retrospective study

open access: yesPM&R, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Objective Previous work from this dataset found 45% prescribing frequency of any medications (35.1%, 33.5%, and 56.8% at institutions 1, 2, and 3 respectively), without significant difference between in‐person and telemedicine.
Matthew Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of the Histaminergic System in the Inhibitory Effect of Melatonin on Broiler Chicken Feed Intake [PDF]

open access: yesPoultry Science Journal
Prior investigations have postulated that melatonin, a prominent hormone produced by the pineal gland, can reduce animal food consumption. This study was designed to evaluate the involvement of central histamine H1 and H2 receptors in regulating ...
Majid Taati   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual role of mitochondria in producing melatonin and driving GPCR signaling to block cytochrome c release

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017
Significance This paper describes the finding that mitochondria synthesize and release melatonin and have their selective G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) in the outer membrane.
Y. Suofu   +35 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Polypharmacy among adolescents and adults with cerebral palsy in a clinical setting

open access: yesPM&R, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Adolescents and adults with cerebral palsy often experience multimorbidity related to their condition, which primarily affects movement and posture but is also associated with pain, epilepsy, mood disorders, and other conditions. As such, these patients are often prescribed a range of medications to manage symptoms, thereby putting ...
Caitlin Cassidy   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microglial Activation Under Hypoxic Conditions in Early Alzheimer's Disease: Can Natural SIRT1 Activators Be Therapeutic Allies in the Inflammation–Energy Axis?

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative condition characterized by a preclinical stage that typically lasts for decades. Early on during this time, microglia react to pathological changes and become protective and even transiently delay neurodegeneration.
Sara Merlo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of regional, seasonal, and environmental factors on the sleep status of urban residents in China

open access: yesSleep Research, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Sleep quality is influenced by various environmental factors, yet their impact across different regions and seasons in China remains understudied. Objective This study evaluated how environmental factors affect sleep quality, duration, and disorders among Chinese urban residents in different regions and seasons.
Youyang Qu   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

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