Results 111 to 120 of about 152,856 (310)

Recent advances on the mechanisms regulating cholangiocyte proliferation and the significance of the neuroendocrine regulation of cholangiocyte pathophysiology [PDF]

, 2013
Cholangiocytes are epithelial cells lining the biliary epithelium. Cholangiocytes play several key roles in the modification of ductal bile and are also the target cells in chronic cholestatic liver diseases (i.e., cholangiopathies) such as PSC, PBC ...
Alvaro, Domenico, Carpino, G, Franchitto, Antonio, Gaudio, Eugenio, Mancinelli, Romina, Onori, Paolo, Renzi, Anastasia   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Main factors associated with variability in the assessment of the objective response rate. A re‐analysis of the PHEREXA phase 3 clinical trial

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Local investigators (LIs) overestimate the objective response rate (ORR) in comparison to Blinded Independent Central Reviewers (BICR) in oncology. In this study, we re‐analysed data obtained in the PHEREXA trial (NCT01026142) with the following aims: i) to confirm at the single‐patient level the discrepancy observed by analysing ...
Gennaro Daniele, Tommaso Giovagnoli, Pierluigi Navarra, Cinzia Dello Russo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zuranolone: A case study in (regulatory) rush to judgement?

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Sage, in collaboration with Biogen, submitted a new drug approval for zuranolone for postpartum depression (PPD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) in December 2022. In August 2023, the US Food and Drug Administration granted approval for PPD but denied approval for MDD.
Lisa Cosgrove, Milutin Kostic, Barbara Mintzes, Gianna D'Ambrozio, Allen Shaughnessy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

TMEM97 and PGRMC1 do not mediate sigma-2 ligand-induced cell death [PDF]

, 2019
Sigma-2 receptors have been implicated in both tumor proliferation and neurodegenerative diseases. Recently the sigma-2 receptor was identified as transmembrane protein 97 (TMEM97).
Hawkins, William G., Jin, Linda, Mach, Robert H., Makvandi, Mehran, Puentes, Laura, Riad, Aladdin, Schneider, Mark E., Jr., Weng, Chi-Chang, Xu, Kuiying, Zeng, Chenbo   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Completion vs. early discontinuation of chemotherapy and the impact on 5‐year all‐cause mortality in women treated for early‐stage breast cancer from 2015 to 2020: A cohort study using a target trial emulation approach

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Chemotherapy is given for early‐stage breast cancer; however, some patients discontinue before completing all planned cycles. This study investigated the impact of early chemotherapy discontinuation on treatment outcomes. Methods This retrospective cohort study used a target trial emulation framework to conduct a causal analysis of the all‐
Luke Steventon, Chengsheng Ju, Kenneth K. C. Man, Rebecca Roylance, Diego Ottaviani, Chiara Creed, Michal Sladkowski, Alec Wisner, Li Wei, Pinkie Chambers   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physiologically‐based pharmacokinetic modelling of uridine 5′‐diphosphoglucorosultransferase (UGT) substrate drugs in pregnant women

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims While pregnancy‐related changes in phase I enzyme activity are well‐documented, less is known about the impact on phase II enzymes. This study aimed to test the hypothesis that changes in the pharmacokinetics (PK) of uridine 5′‐diphosphoglucuronosyltransferase (UGT) substrates during pregnancy result from altered enzyme expression or activity ...
William Saffaf, Ymke van der Velde, Paul R. V. Malik, Jelmer R. Prins, Sanne J. Gordijn, Daan J. Touw, Paola Mian   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The interplay between molecular architecture, pharmacology, and suspected adverse drug reactions associated with nonsteroidal androgen antagonists in the United Kingdom

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims This work aimed to correlate potential links between the suspected adverse drug reaction (ADR) profile of licensed nonsteroidal androgen receptor antagonists (NSARA) with their unique chemical properties and known off‐target polypharmacology. Methods Physicochemical and polypharmacology data were curated from the Electronic Medicines Compendium ...
Simrit Dhillon, Albert A. Antolin, Alan M. Jones   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

PrEP at the site of action in cisgender and transgender women: A pharmacology study of blood and rectal CD4+ lymphocytes

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background Female sex hormones used in feminizing hormone therapy (FHT) may influence activation and persistence of HIV pre‐exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) medications. The clinical relevance of this interaction remains unclear, particularly for transgender and cisgender women (TGW and CGW).
Elizabeth Hastie, Megha Srivasta, Edward R. Cachay, Leah Burke, Sara Gianella, Stephen Rawlings, Frank Z. Stanczyk, Craig Sykes, Angela D. M. Kashuba, Jill Blumenthal, Mackenzie L. Cottrell   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Meningiomas and hormonal receptors: immunohistochemical study in typical and non-typical tumors Meningiomas e receptores hormonais: estudo imuno-histoquímico em tumores típicos e não típicos

Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 1998
The authors assessed 116 cases of meningiomas classified as typical, atypical and anaplastic and they used an immunohistochemical technique for estrogen and progesterone receptors attempting to determine if there is any difference between typical and non-
ARLETE HILBIG, LÍGIA MARIA BARBOSA-COUTINHO   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endogenous melatonin partial metabolic clearance as a potential endogenous marker of CYP1A2 activity

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) exhibits substantial interindividual variability, necessitating appropriate phenotyping strategies for personalized pharmacotherapy. This study evaluated endogenous melatonin partial metabolic clearance (CLm(MEL)), calculated from urinary 6‐hydroxymelatonin (6‐O‐MEL) excretion and plasma melatonin (MEL) exposure, as a ...
Akitomo Yokokawa, Hayato Shimazaki, Shunji Igarashi, Yoshiki Tagawa, Naoki Hisada, Hiromi Shibasaki   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source