Results 41 to 50 of about 20,333 (158)

Therapeutic Efficacy of Stable Analogues of Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide against Pathogens [PDF]

, 2014
Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) is an anti-inflammatory neuropeptide recently identified as a potential antimicrobial peptide. To overcome the metabolic limitations of VIP, we modified the native peptide sequence and generated two stable synthetic ...
Abad, Abad, Afonso, Augustyniak, Baltzer, Brogden, Ceraudo, Chorny, Delgado, Delgado, Delgado, Delgado, Delgado, Delgado, Eichacker, El Karim, Epand, Friedrich, Gonzalez-Rey, Hancock, Harmar, He, Hotchkiss, Hotez, Iyer, Kihara, Kleczka, Kulkarni, Ma, Madeira da Silva, Mayer, McConville, McGwire, Medzhitov, Mor, Naderer, Neurath, Nevot, Nikaido, Ohta, Onoue, Onoue, Onoue, Onoue, Onoue, Pulido, Reiner, Said, Said, Snyder, Späth, Sun, Trott, Vaudry, Yao, Zhang, Zhang   +56 more
core   +1 more source

Post‐marketing safety of CGRP monoclonal antibodies and gepants: A systematic review of spontaneous reporting system data

Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP) inhibitors, including monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) and small‐molecule antagonists (gepants), have transformed migraine treatment. Although clinical trials established their efficacy and initial safety, post‐marketing surveillance is essential for understanding their real‐world safety profile in ...
Martina Giacon, Salvatore Terrazzino
wiley   +1 more source

Central mechanisms mediating the hypophagic effects of oleoylethanolamide and N-acylphosphatidylethanolamines: different lipid signals? [PDF]

, 2015
The spread of "obesity epidemic" and the poor efficacy of many anti-obesity therapies in the long-term highlight the need to develop novel efficacious therapy. This necessity stimulates a large research effort to find novel mechanisms controlling feeding
Gaetani, Silvana, Passani, Maria B., Provensi, Gustavo, Romano, Adele, Tempesta, Bianca   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Evaluation of the performance of ChatGPT‐4 and ChatGPT‐4o as a learning tool in endodontics

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy and consistency of responses given by two different versions of Chat Generative Pre‐trained Transformer (ChatGPT), ChatGPT‐4, and ChatGPT‐4o, to multiple‐choice questions prepared from undergraduate endodontic education topics at different times of the day and on different days ...
Esra Arılı Öztürk, Ceren Turan Gökduman, Burhan Can Çanakçi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic, Lifestyle and Environmental Modifying Factors in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
A variety of impacting factors in the pathogenesis of periodontitis exist, including systemic, lifestyle, and environmental factors. This review highlights the manifold mechanistic aspects of the link between the pathogenesis of periodontitis, addressing these numerous factors to supplement the long‐standing knowledge of the progression of the disease.
Groeger Sabine Elisabeth, Zhou Yuxi, Yong Jiawen, Wang Lei, Ruf Sabine, Meyle Joerg   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammatory and Immunological Basis of Periodontal Diseases

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
The periodontal lesion emerges as an evolving immunological battlefield, where host–microbiome interactions, dysregulated immune responses, fragile resolution mechanisms, and inflammophilic dysbiosis converge to shift the balance from homeostasis to unrestrained tissue destruction.
Giacomo Baima, Marion Arce, Mario Romandini, Thomas Van Dyke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide in nociception and migraine [PDF]

, 2015
Energy-efficient buildings can make a major contribution to tackle the world’s climate change and energy use. A number of different environmental certification systems have been created to support energy-efficient and environmentally friendly buildings ...
Tajti, János, Tuka, Bernadett, Botz, Bálint, Helyes, Zsuzsanna, Vécsei, László   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Resistance exercise breaks during prolonged sitting augment the blood flow response to a subsequent oral glucose load in sedentary adults

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Sitting‐induced impairments in postprandial blood flow are an important link between sedentary behaviour and cardiometabolic disease risk. The objective of this work was to examine the effects of resistance exercise breaks (REB) performed every 30 min during an otherwise sedentary 3‐h period on the vasodilatory response to a subsequent oral ...
Emily M. Rogers, Nile F. Banks, Emma R. Trachta, Morgan S. Wolf, Alexander C. Berry, Anna E. Stanhewicz, Lucas J. Carr, Bethany Barone Gibbs, Nathaniel D. M. Jenkins   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Output from VIP cells of the mammalian central clock regulates daily physiological rhythms [PDF]

, 2020
The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) circadian clock is critical for optimising daily cycles in mammalian physiology and behaviour. The roles of the various SCN cell types in communicating timing information to downstream physiological systems remain ...
A Kalsbeek, A Kalsbeek, A Kalsbeek, A Schroeder, AC West, AG Watts, AG Watts, AH Cheng, AJ Harmar, AT Hughes, C Gizowski, C Mazuski, CA Feillet, CS Colwell, DA Bechtold, DF Manvich, DH Loh, DJ Cutler, EE Abrahamson, ES Lein, ES Maywood, FK Stephan, H Taniguchi, H Wakamatsu, HT VanderLeest, HT vanderLeest, I Kallo, IT Lee, J Fahrenkrug, J Fan, J Hannibal, J Schaap, JA Evans, JA Evans, JE Quintero, JL Gomez, JR Jones, JR Jones, K Tanaka, L Hanna, L Madisen, L Mei, LD Alexander, LP Morin, LP Morin, M Howarth, M Mieda, MC Garnica-Siqueira, MJ Krashes, MR Ralph, MS Jasper, N Nunn, N Yamaguchi, P Indic, R Enoki, RL Spencer, RM Buijs, RY Moore, S Itoh, S Paul, SJ Aton, SK Lee, T Ikeno, T Kalamatianos, TJ Nakamura, TM Brown, TM Brown, TM Brown, TM Brown, TO Hermanstyne, WD Todd   +70 more
core   +1 more source

The therapeutic role of exercise training during menopause for reducing vascular disease

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Menopause marks a major milestone in female reproductive ageing. It is characterized by the cessation of ovarian function and a concomitant decline in hormones such as oestradiol. Subsequently, females undergoing menopausal transition experience a progressive increase in cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease risk.
Conan L. H. Shing, Bert Bond, Kerrie L. Moreau, Jeff S. Coombes, Jenna L. Taylor   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source