Results 101 to 110 of about 4,403,902 (351)

The Natural Selection of Herpesviruses and Virus-Specific NK Cell Receptors

Viruses, 2009
During the co-evolution of cytomegalovirus (CMV) and natural killer (NK) cells, each has evolved specific tactics in an attempt to prevail. CMV has evolved multiple immune evasion mechanisms to avoid detection by NK cells and other immune cells, leading ...
Joseph C. Sun, Lewis L. Lanier
doaj   +1 more source

Distribution of sialic acid receptors and influenza A virus of avian and swine origin in experimentally infected pigs

Virology Journal, 2011
BackgroundPigs are considered susceptible to influenza A virus infections from different host origins because earlier studies have shown that they have receptors for both avian (sialic acid-alpha-2,3-terminal saccharides (SA-alpha-2,3)) and swine/human ...
R. Trebbien, L. Larsen, B. Viuff
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Natural killer cells as an initial defense against pathogens. [PDF]

, 2006
Natural killer (NK) cells serve as a crucial first line of defense against tumors and a diverse range of pathogens. Recognition of infection by NK cells is accomplished by the activation of receptors on the NK cell surface, which initiate NK cell ...
Lanier, Lewis L, Lodoen, Melissa B
core  

Escape from TGF‐β‐induced senescence promotes aggressive hallmarks in epithelial hepatocellular carcinoma cells

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Chronic TGF‐β exposure drives epithelial HCC cells from a senescent state to a TGF‐β resistant mesenchymal phenotype. This transition is characterized by the loss of Smad3‐mediated signaling, escape from senescence, enhanced invasiveness and metastatic potential, and upregulation of key resistance modulators such as MARK1 and GRM8, ultimately promoting
Minenur Kalyoncu, Dilara Demirci, Sude Eris, Bengisu Dayanc, Ece Cakiroglu, Merve Basol, Merve Uysal, Gulcin Cakan‐Akdogan, Fang Liu, Mehmet Ozturk, Gökhan Karakülah, Serif Senturk   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sialic Acid Receptor Specificity in Mammary Gland of Dairy Cattle Infected with Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Virus

Emerging Infectious Diseases
In March 2024, the US Department of Agriculture’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service reported detection of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) A(H5N1) virus in dairy cattle in the United States for the first time. One factor that determines
Rahul K. Nelli, Tyler A. Harm, Chris Siepker, Jennifer M. Groeltz-Thrush, Brianna Jones, Ning-Chieh Twu, Ariel S. Nenninger, Drew R. Magstadt, Eric R. Burrough, Pablo E. Piñeyro, Marta Mainenti, Silvia Carnaccini, Paul J. Plummer, Todd M. Bell   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kinetic analysis of the influenza A virus HA/NA balance reveals contribution of NA to virus-receptor binding and NA-dependent rolling on receptor-containing surfaces

PLoS Pathogens, 2018
Interactions of influenza A virus (IAV) with sialic acid (SIA) receptors determine viral fitness and host tropism. Binding to mucus decoy receptors and receptors on epithelial host cells is determined by a receptor-binding hemagglutinin (HA), a receptor ...
Hongbo Guo, H. Rabouw, A. Slomp, M. Dai, Floor van der Vegt, J. V. van Lent, Ryan McBride, J. Paulson, R. D. de Groot, F. V. van Kuppeveld, E. de Vries, C. D. de Haan   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Virus-Receptor Interaction in an Adenovirus System [PDF]

Journal of Virology, 1968
HeLa or KB cells each contain around 10 4 receptor sites for adenovirus type 2. These are inactivated by treatment of live cells with subtilisin. The receptor activity of the enzyme-treated cells is regained after 4 to 8 hr of incubation in complete medium. A technique that utilizes the difference in buoyant density
Lennart Philipson, Karl Lonberg-Holm, Ulf Pettersson   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

altered expression of cD300a inhibitory receptor on cD4+ T cells From human immunodeficiency Virus-1-infected Patients: association With Disease Progression Markers. [PDF]

, 2018
The ability of the CD300a inhibitory receptor to modulate immune cell functions and its involvement in the pathogenesis of many diseases has aroused a great interest in this molecule.
Genebat González, Miguel, Leal Noval, Manuel, Ruiz-Mateos Carmona, Ezequiel, Tarancon Diez, Laura   +3 more
core   +1 more source

MET and NF2 alterations confer primary and early resistance to first‐line alectinib treatment in ALK‐positive non‐small‐cell lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Alectinib resistance in ALK+ NSCLC depends on treatment sequence and EML4‐ALK variants. Variant 1 exhibited off‐target resistance after first‐line treatment, while variant 3 and later lines favored on‐target mutations. Early resistance involved off‐target alterations, like MET and NF2, while on‐target mutations emerged with prolonged therapy.
Jie Hu, Ning Ding, Xiaobo Xu, Yedan Chen, Yong Zhang, Jingwen Liu, Jiebai Zhou, Hairong Bao, Donghui Zhang, Yijun Song, Yang Shao, Yuanlin Song   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circumventing antivector immunity: potential use of nonhuman adenoviral vectors [PDF]

, 2014
Adenoviruses are efficient gene delivery vectors based on their ability to transduce a wide variety of cell types and drive high-level transient transgene expression. While there have been advances in modifying human adenoviral (HAdV) vectors to increase
Beard C.W., Benkö M., Cauthen A.N., Crawford-Miksza L., Estrella Lopez-Gordo, Gall J., Gall J.G., Gattoni A., Ginsberg H.S., Haviv Y.S., Hofmann C., Iva I. Podgorski, Kajon A.E., Kanerva A., Kass-Eisler A., Kuriyama S., Mastrangeli A., Michou A.I., Nicholas Downes, Ramon Alemany, Rogozhin V.N., Roy S., Seiradake E., Shmarov M.M., Soudais C., Tutykhina I.L., Wang D.Y., Wohlfart C., Ying B., Zakhartchouk A.N., Zeng Q.   +30 more
core   +3 more sources