Results 171 to 180 of about 3,483,382 (301)

Surgical Resection for Colorectal Liver Metastasis in Elderly Patients Aged ≥ 80: A Retrospective Nationwide Cohort Survey in Japan With Propensity Score Matching

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Surgical resection for CRLM seems to be as effective in elderly patients aged ≥ 80 as in nonelderly patients. However, elderly patients aged ≥ 80 had significantly worse cancer‐specific survival (CSS) and overall survival (OS). The significantly worse CSS and OS may have resulted from a lower rate of treatment for recurrence in elderly patients aged ...
Kiichi Sugimoto, Akio Saiura, Shuko Nojiri, Hirotoshi Kobayashi, Goro Honda, Kazushige Kawai, Kiyoshi Hasegawa, Keiichi Takahashi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex‐Based Body Composition Changes in Patients With Rectal Cancer Undergoing Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy: A Prospective Observational Study

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This prospective study observed that preoperative chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer was associated with reductions in body fat and grip strength, which appeared to be more pronounced in female patients. These findings suggest that sex‐sensitive nutritional and exercise support may be beneficial to help maintain muscle mass and physical function ...
Shinya Abe, Hiroaki Nozawa, Kentaro Abe, Yumi Yokota, Shunsuke Hori, Yusuke Taguchi, Mitsutaka Yakabe, Kazuhito Sasaki, Sumito Ogawa, Soichiro Ishihara   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virtual reality as a tool to enhance clinical psychology students' self-knowledge and self-awareness-a proof-of-concept study. [PDF]

Front Psychol
Stige SH, Visted E.
europepmc   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence for Bone: Theory, Methods, and Applications

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) offer the potential to improve bone research. The current review explores the contributions of AI to pathological study, biomarker discovery, drug design, and clinical diagnosis and prognosis of bone diseases. We envision that AI‐driven methodologies will enable identifying novel targets for drugs discovery. The
Dongfeng Yuan, Haicang Zhang, Liping Tong, Di Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A dynamic affective surprise signal influences episodic memory. [PDF]

Cognition
Kumar R, Savalia T, Clewett D, Cohen AO.
europepmc   +1 more source

Seeing Through the Face: Robust Facial Diagnosis Enhanced by Landmark Detection and Pose Normalization

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study proposes a robust, generalizable new approach for facial type diagnosis. Based on landmark detection and pose normalization, a 94.7% diagnostic accuracy is achieved by Combined Heatmap Regression and Coordinate Regression network. This research makes the AI‐generated preliminary diagnosis more interpretable and reducing the impact of ...
Qianyang Xie, Zixian Jiao, Guo Bai, Huimin Zhu, Dahe Zhang, Hui Li, Haixia Lu, Xin Nie, Qing Li, Duohong Zou, Zhiguo Yin, Peilun Li, Chi Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparability between AI and human cognition and its role in psychological research and AI ethics. [PDF]

Br J Psychol
Hsiao JH.
europepmc   +1 more source

Driver Behavior Modeling with Subjective Risk‐Driven Inverse Reinforcement Learning

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A subjective risk‐driven inverse reinforcement learning framework is proposed to model driver decision‐making. It infers drivers' risk perception and risk tolerance from driving data. A learnable risk threshold is used to regulate decisions, enabling interpretable and human‐like driving behavior decisions.
Yang Liang, Zichao Wang, Zhiwei He, Qingquan Wei, Yong Zuo, Linzhen Nie, Zhishuai Yin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinguishing between the exponential and Lindley distributions: An illustration from biological psychology. [PDF]

Behav Res Methods
Chowdhury S, Marozzi M, Hernández-Barajas F, Marmolejo-Ramos F.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Facial expression recognition for emotion perception: A comprehensive science mapping. [PDF]

Ibrain
Kan HM, Chen LP, Zhang Y, Hong HY, Qin YY, Cui YG, Mao YB, Cheng YZ, Lu Z, Ni HY, Ding XT.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source