Results 101 to 110 of about 23,926 (271)
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Task‐adaptive programmable optics enables label‐free virtual staining through optical‐attention‐guided acquisition and reconstruction. By optimizing wavelength, illumination angle, exposure time, and imaging depth, the framework learns task‐relevant optical measurements, generating clinically interpretable virtual stains with improved fidelity, non ...
Tianyue He +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Evidence for and against a simple interpretation of the less-is-more effect [PDF]
Judgment and Decision Making, 2015 The less-is-more effect predicts that people can be more accurate making paired-comparison decisions when they have less knowledge, in the sense that they do not recognize all of the items in the decision domain.
Michael D. Lee
doaj
Autonomous High‐Throughput Characterization of Liquid‐Liquid Phase Behavior
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study introduces an automated dual modality platform, combining asymmetric capacitance deviation and multiangle turbidimetry, for high‐throughput characterization of liquid‐liquid phase behavior across chemically diverse fluid systems. The platform enables miscibility classification, resolution of phase separation kinetics and emulsion stability ...
Tarek Eid +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A Pix2Pix Architecture for Complete Offline Handwritten Text Normalization
SensorsIn the realm of offline handwritten text recognition, numerous normalization algorithms have been developed over the years to serve as preprocessing steps prior to applying automatic recognition models to handwritten text scanned images. These algorithms
Alvaro Barreiro-Garrido +3 more
doaj +1 more source
, 2009 This paper compares our two segmentation techniques for cursive handwriting recognition. In the first approach, following heuristic segmentation a set of rules is applied lo come out with real segmentation points.
Mohamad, Dzulkifli +2 more
core
Heuristic Approach to Urban Sprawl Recognition Using RS & GIS Techniques
, 2007 Urban sprawl is due to population growth, rural urban migration, lack of economic sustainable growthand poor urban and regional plans strategies. This paper presents a heuristic approach to urban sprawlrecognition using remote sensing and GIS techniques.
Al-Mahfadi, Abdulbasit +1 more
core +1 more source
Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.Ising machines are emerging as specialized hardware solvers for computationally hard optimization problems. This review examines five major platforms—digital CMOS, analog CMOS, emerging devices, coherent optics, and quantum systems—highlighting physics‐rooted advantages and shared bottlenecks in scalability and connectivity.
Hyunjun Lee, Joon Pyo Kim, Sanghyeon Kim
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.A fully coupled FEM–HH model shows that ideally capacitive microelectrodes can achieve lower charge‐density thresholds than Faradaic contacts under current‐controlled stimulation. The advantage stems from the dynamics of surface current density on capacitive interfaces, which redirects current beneath adherent neurons.
Aleksandar Opančar +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The recognition heuristic: A decade of research
The recognition heuristic exploits the basic psychological capacity for recognition in order to make inferences about unknown quantities in the world.
Gerd Gigerenzer, Daniel G. Goldstein
core
Smart Exploration of Perovskite Photovoltaics: From AI Driven Discovery to Autonomous Laboratories
Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.In this review, we summarize the fundamentals of AI in automated materials science, and review AI applications in perovskite solar cells. Then, we sum up recent progress in AI‐guided manufacturing optimization, and highlight AI‐driven high‐throughput and autonomous laboratories.
Wenning Chen +4 more
wiley +1 more source