Results 141 to 150 of about 571 (258)

DMS‐MaPseq and DREEM Analyses Implicate the Critical Role of RNA Structural Dynamics in Turnip Yellow Mosaic Virus Pathogenicity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
RNA structural profiling of Turnip Yellow Mosaic Virus by DMS‐MaPseq and DREEM analyses uncover that viral genome‐wide RSS is highly complicated and heterogeneous, with alternative RSSs widely distributed across the genome. Notably, the viral 3’ tRNA‐like structure adopts alternative conformations in vivo.
Jiaying Zhu, Changhao Li, Chisimbily Onyia, Xindi Li, Xingxing Yan, Songxiao Zhong, Taerin Oh, Xiuren Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hadamard Matrix Slicing Single‐Pixel Imaging: Establishing a Linear‐Array‐Inspired Paradigm for N‐fold Acceleration Single‐Pixel Imaging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
To overcome two‐dimensional modulation bottlenecks, Hadamard Matrix Slicing Single‐Pixel Imaging (HMS‐SPI) establishes an efficient one‐dimensional imaging paradigm. By slicing the traditional Hadamard matrix into one‐dimensional encoding vectors and spatially expanding them, the required measurement patterns decrease by a factor of N.
Xiaoxue Li, Jieting Hou, Qizheng Zhao, Yiqi Jia, Xiang Zhong, Mengchao Ma, Huaxia Deng, Xinglong Gong, Ziwei Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recognizing Textual Entailment with Tree Edit Distance: Application to Question Answering and Information Extraction

, 2006
This thesis addresses the problem of Recognizing Textual Entailment (i.e. recognizing that the meaning of a text entails the meaning of another text) using a Tree Edit Distance algorithm between the syntactic trees of the two texts.
Kouylekov, Milen Ognianov
core  

Hierarchical Twin Networks Enable Exceptional Strength and Fracture Toughness in Titanium

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A commercial‐purity titanium with hierarchical ultrafine twin structures delivers an exceptional combination of fracture toughness (KJIc) of 187 MPa·m1/2 and specific yield strength of 140 MPa·cm3·g−1, in which pre‐engineered high‐density twin boundaries stimulate massive and dislocations to blunt crack tip.
Xiao‐Wei Zou, Ting Zhu, En Ma, Wei‐Zhong Han   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prompt-Contrastive Learning for Zero-Shot Relation Extraction. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Zhong X, Zhao L, Peng L, Yang G, Hu K, Wu W.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Protein Structuromics Reveals a Loop‐Controlled Half‐Open Active Pocket Conformation Throughout Fe(II)/α‐ketoglutarate‐Dependent Dioxygenase Catalytic Cycle

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a conserved half‐open active pocket in Fe(II)/α‐ketoglutarate‐dependent dioxygenases through protein structuromics, distinguished by structural features comprising highly flexible loop elements. Enhanced sampling simulations‐guided mutagenesis experiments elucidated how this flexible loop regulates pocket open/closed conformations ...
Lunjie Wu, Huan Liu, Songyin Zhao, Lei Qin, Jiarui Li, Jun Wang, Zixuan Dai, Jie Gu, Yan Xu, Feiran Li, Yao Nie   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Detection of Stigmatizing Language in Electronic Health Records via In-Context Learning: Comparative Analysis and Validation Study. [PDF]

JMIR Med Inform
Chen H, Alfred M, Cohen E.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Brain‐Penetrant Nanobody Reveals GSK3β‐Driven Proline‐Directed Phosphorylation as a Master Regulator of Ischemic Neurodegeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A brain‐targeted nanoparticle enables delivery of a therapeutic nanobody (Nb.29E9) that inhibits pathogenic GSK3β signaling. This intervention restores AMPK/mTORC1/TGFβ homeostasis, attenuates neuroinflammation and oxidative stress, and promotes long‐term functional recovery after ischemic stroke.
Lan Li, Muyang Li, Lei Sun, Ying Yang, Yuanshun Wu, Ziyi Yin, Anni Wang, Peiyang Zhou, Shaoxiang Luo, Jian Chen, Jun Qin, Zhibing Ai, Zilong Yuan, Zhiqiang Dong, Min Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

MZSGO: multimodal zero-shot protein function annotation via evolutionary signals and textual semantics. [PDF]

Bioinformatics
Cui B, Li Y, Chen S, Wei J, Wang X, Wang Y, Li J.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

BioSift: A Dataset for Filtering Biomedical Abstracts for Drug Repurposing and Clinical Meta-Analysis. [PDF]

Int ACM SIGIR Conf Res Dev Inf Retr, 2023
Kartchner D, Al-Hussaini I, Turner H, Deng J, Lohiya S, Bathala P, Mitchell C.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source