Results 11 to 20 of about 1,965 (117)
Using a Large Language Model (ChatGPT-4o) to Assess the Risk of Bias in Randomized Controlled Trials of Medical Interventions: Interrater Agreement With Human Reviewers. [PDF]
Cochrane Evid Synth MethodsABSTRACT Background Risk of bias (RoB) assessment is a highly skilled task that is time‐consuming and subject to human error. RoB automation tools have previously used machine learning models built using relatively small task‐specific training sets. Large language models (LLMs; e.g., ChatGPT) are complex models built using non‐task‐specific Internet ...
Rose CJ +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Animal Conservation, Volume 26, Issue 5, Page 633-641, October 2023., 2023 We found that outdoor recreation alters the vertebrate scavenger assemblage and carrion removal. Larger scavenger species are most affected, especially raptors. Furthermore, human activities promote the presence of non‐native species in the ecosystem. Therefore, areas of restricted access are essential to preserve biodiversity and ecological processes ...
A. Orihuela‐Torres +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Analysis of emotions in the use of augmented reality technologies in education: A systematic review
Computer Applications in Engineering Education, Volume 31, Issue 1, Page 216-234, January 2023., 2023 Abstract Currently, the availability and usefulness of computer applications developed supporting the teaching–learning process have increased and are progressively being used in different branches of education. Given the importance of emotions in learning, it is appropriate to review the influence of the use of technology in this field.
Mónica D. Gómez‐Rios +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning to Improve Evidence Synthesis Production Efficiency: An Observational Study of Resource Use and Time-to-Completion. [PDF]
Cochrane Evid Synth MethodsABSTRACT Introduction Evidence syntheses are crucial in healthcare and elsewhere but are resource‐intensive, often taking years to produce. Artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) tools may improve production efficiency in certain review phases, but little is known about their impact on entire reviews.
Rose CJ +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Sensing, feeling, thinking: Relating to nature with the body, heart and mind
People and Nature, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page 351-364, April 2022., 2022 Abstract The cultural ecosystem services (CES) construct has evolved to accommodate multiple worldviews, knowledge systems and conceptualizations of nature and values, including relational and mental health values. Cultural ecosystem services research and practice has mostly focused on cognitive ways of constructing and expressing intangible values of,
Emilia Pramova +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Obesity, Volume 29, Issue 11, Page 1825-1834, November 2021., 2021 Objective The aim of this study was to examine the effectiveness of a school‐based gamification strategy to prevent childhood obesity. Methods Schools were randomized in Santiago, Chile, between March and May 2018 to control or to receive a nutrition and physical activity intervention using a gamification strategy (i.e., the use of points, levels, and ...
Sebastián Peña +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Obesity Reviews, Volume 22, Issue S5, Octubre 2021., 2021 Resumen Prevenir la obesidad entre los jóvenes latinos que viven en Estados Unidos y en países latinoamericanos requiere reconocer la especificidad de los contextos y las interacciones entre actividad física (AF) y entorno construido (EC). El objetivo de este artículo es avanzar en la agenda de investigación sobre el EC y la AF con el fin de prevenir ...
Olga L. Sarmiento +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Obesity Reviews, Volume 22, Issue S5, Octubre 2021., 2021 Resumen La obesidad infantil es un problema grave en Latinoamérica y entre la población latina de EE. UU. Para ser eficaces, las políticas de salud pública tienen que estar guiadas por evidencias contextuales pertinentes, lo cual exige una capacidad de investigación sostenida a través del tiempo.
Deborah Salvo +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Obesity Reviews, Volume 22, Issue S5, Octubre 2021., 2021 Resumen Aunque se han hecho avances en el desarrollo y aplicación a gran escala de intervenciones eficaces contra la obesidad infantil, los retos siguen siendo importantes. Nuestro objetivo era comprender las causas del éxito de Estados Unidos y los países latinoamericanos en la implementación de políticas y programas (PYP) contra la obesidad e ...
Rafael Pérez‐Escamilla +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Obesity Reviews, Volume 22, Issue S5, Octubre 2021., 2021 Resumen La obesidad infantil en Latinoamérica y en las poblaciones latinas de Estados Unidos es un problema de salud pública complejo y persistente y, como tal, requiere soluciones basadas en la teoría y los métodos de la ciencia de sistemas. En este artículo presentamos un marco conceptual orientado a la acción para diseñar, implementar, evaluar y ...
Leandro M. T. Garcia +4 more
wiley +1 more source