Results 91 to 100 of about 56,080 (291)

Lattice Structures for Bone Replacement: The Intersection of Bone Biomechanics, Lattice Design, and Additive Manufacturing

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review outlines how understanding bone's biology, hierarchical architecture, and mechanical anisotropy informs the design of lattice structures that replicate bone morphology and mechanical behavior. Additive manufacturing enables the fabrication of orthopedic implants that incorporate such structures using a range of engineering materials ...
Stylianos Kechagias, Maxwell J. Munford, Frederik C.H. Masure, Richard J. van Arkel, Reece N Oosterbeek   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface damages of ITER-like W/Cu monoblocks in the lower divertor of EAST

Nuclear Fusion
In future ITER operations, it is crucial to maintain the performance of plasma-facing components, particularly in regions subject to high thermal loads.
Yang Wang, Dahuan Zhu, Chuanshi Feng, Zongxiao Guo, Pengfei Zi, Changjun Li, Chuannan Xuan, Chunyu He, Wenxue Fu, Binfu Gao, Baoguo Wang, Rui Ding, Junling Chen, the EAST Team   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ductility Tuning via Cluster Network Characteristics of Porous Components

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Network optimization via cluster characteristics induced by interaction of stress concentration is proposed, demonstrating increased cluster size and dispersion in non‐uniform porous components. The optimized structures exhibit, for the first time, that enhanced ductility and damage progression is controllable through zigzag cluster network designed by
Ryota Toyoba, Yuichi Otsuka, Ian J Davies, Naritoshi Aoyagi, Yukio Miyashita   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Solid‐Phase Processing Techniques: Innovations, Applications, and Future Perspectives

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Based on practical manufacturing challenges, this review examines advanced solid‐phase processing techniques that overcome the inherent limitations of conventional melting‐based and traditional solid‐phase manufacturing, enabling the production of higher‐performance components at reduced cost through process innovation and improved supply‐chain ...
Tianhao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanistic Origin of Photodegradation and Impurity Effects in Donor–Acceptor Luminescent Radicals

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Purification‐dependent impurities distort the apparent optical and analytical data of TTM‐based radicals without altering their intrinsic photophysical properties. Carbazole attachment elevates the activation barrier of the photodegradation pathway, offering design principles for achieving more robust luminescent radical materials.
Takuya Hosokai, Wataru Ota, Kenshiro Matsuda, Hikaru Ishii, Amane Niwa, Yasuo Nakayama, Keisuke Nakamura, Daiki Asakawa, Emiko Fujiwara, Tohru Sato, Ken Albrecht   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Annealing Temperature on Microstructural Evolution and Mechanical Properties in Cold-Rolled High-Nitrogen Austenitic Steel

Metals
High-nitrogen austenitic steel (HNS) cold-rolled with a reduction rate of 25% was subjected to an investigation of the effect of annealing temperature on microstructural evolution, tensile properties and the variation in fracture surface morphology.
Jong-Ho Shin, Jeon-Young Song, Young-Wha Ma   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

T Cell Glycoengineering to Modulate Immune‐Tumor Crosstalk: A Universal Non‐Genetic Strategy for Enhanced Tumor Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study describes a T cell surface engineering strategy that integrates polymer materials with tumor immunology, aiming to achieve broad‐spectrum anti‐tumor applications of glycopolymer‐engineered T (G‐T) cells via non‐genetic modification. Glycopolymer engineering generally modulates immune‐tumor crosstalk through specific cell‐cell interactions ...
Lihua Yao, He Yang, Fangjian Shan, Xiaomeng Niu, Yichen Wang, Hengyuan Zhang, Sujian Wang, Gaojian Chen, Hong Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐Array Nano Configuration for High‐Performance Metastable β Titanium Alloys

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work resolves a fundamental paradox in metastable alloys by establishing a novel dislocation‐phase coupling mechanism, enabling dynamic microstructure control for simultaneous thermal stability and deformability. Geometrically ordered α‐nanograins achieve unprecedented 500°C strength‐ductility synergy (863 MPa UTS, 78.3% elongation).
Tianle Li, Renhao Wu, Jiabao Liu, Sang‐Ho Oh, Xiang Wu, Hyojin Park, Byeong‐Joo Lee, Hidemi Kato, Hyoung Seop Kim, Xiaochun Liu, Xifeng Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural and Functional Characterization of Resistant Dextrins Prepared by Debranching and Recrystallization Methods

Shipin gongye ke-ji
The purpose of this study was to investigate the structural and functional properties of resistant dextrins prepared by debranching and recrystallization. In this study, waxy maize and normal maize starches were used as raw materials to prepare resistant
Meiqi XU, Siman LI, Xin LIU, Yueling OU, Shuwen LUO, Lin LI, Xu CHEN, Jie ZHU   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

All‐Round Talent: Unique Zinc Guanidine Catalyst Performs Efficiently in Synthesis and Chemical Recycling of (Bio)Polyesters

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A new zinc hybrid guanidine catalyst [Zn{(R,R)TMGNMe2(1,2)ch}2](OTf)2 (C1) shows very high catalytic activity in the polymerization of cyclic esters and in the depolymerization of these polyesters. Using C1 in the ring‐opening polymerization of lactide and caprolactone under industrially relevant conditions, astonishing rate constants of the same order
Tabea Becker, Koki Takeuchi, Carolin Süßmuth, Frederico Boekhoff, Martin A. Schäfer, Shunsuke Kato, Alexander Hoffmann, Takashi Hayashi, Sonja Herres‐Pawlis   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source