Results 51 to 60 of about 128,319 (259)

Discovering the Fascinating Pattern in the Geometric Representation of Non-intersecting Chords on the Circle within the Motzkin Sequence

open access: yesJOIV: International Journal on Informatics Visualization
This study explores the Motzkin sequence and introduces a new sequence, the Wing sequence, derived from a novel geometric representation of directed paths.
Haslinda Ibrahim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organ‐specific redox imbalances in spinal muscular atrophy mice are partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotides

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We identified a systemic, progressive loss of protein S‐glutathionylation—detected by nonreducing western blotting—alongside dysregulation of glutathione‐cycle enzymes in both neuronal and peripheral tissues of Taiwanese SMA mice. These alterations were partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotide therapy, revealing persistent redox imbalance as ...
Sofia Vrettou, Brunhilde Wirth
wiley   +1 more source

Sequences of twice-iterated Δw-Gould–Hopper Appell polynomials

open access: yesJournal of Taibah University for Science
In this paper, we introduce general sequence of twice-iterated [Formula: see text]-(degenerate) Gould–Hopper Appell polynomials (TI-DGHAP) via discrete [Formula: see text]-Gould–Hopper Appell convolution. We obtain some of their characteristic properties
Neslihan Biricik   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A formal operator involving Fermatian numbers [PDF]

open access: yesNotes on Number Theory and Discrete Mathematics
In this note, old and new properties of Fermatian numbers _zₙ= (1-zⁿ)/(1-z) are recalled. A new formal operator is defined and some identities and extensions are discussed.
Carlos M. da Fonseca, Anthony G. Shannon
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE OPTIMAL PRINCIPLE OF BELLMAN IN THE PROBLEM OF OPTIMAL MEANS DISTRIBUTION BETWEEN ENTERPRISES FOR THE EXPANSION OF PRODUCTION

open access: yesВестник университета, 2019
The method of dynamic programming has been considered, which is used in solving multiple problems in economics, on the example of using Bellman’s optimality principle for solving nonlinear programming problems.
A. Tarasenko, I. Egorova
doaj   +1 more source

Circular RNA expression landscapes in myelodysplastic neoplasms: Associations with mutational signatures and disease progression

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this explorative study, the abundance of circular RNA molecules in bone marrow stem cells was found to be elevated in patients with high‐risk myelodysplastic neoplasms, and to be associated with an increased risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia.
Eileen Wedge   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dimethyl fumarate combined with cisplatin at subcytotoxic doses sensitizes cervical cancer toward ferroptosis and apoptosis through GSH restriction and p53 (re)activation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) reduces growth of HPV‐positive cervical cancer spheroids and induces ferroptosis in cervical cancer cells via blocking SLC7A11/Glutathione (GSH) axis. Combination of subcytotoxic doses of DMF and cisplatin (CDDP) further suppresses spheroid growth and drives cell death in 2D culture models.
Carolina Punziano   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

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