Results 81 to 90 of about 6,165 (243)

Development and Application of the Operating Line for the CHORSF Process

open access: yesMetals
To achieve carbon emission reduction in the long ironmaking process with blast furnace-basic oxygen furnace (BF-BOF), the Hebei Iron & Steel Group and Northeastern University have jointly developed the Reduction Smelting Furnace with Carbon-Cycling ...
Jiangzilin Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Critical Review on Nitrogen Control in the Scrap‐Based Electric Arc Furnace Steelmaking Route to Produce Low‐Nitrogen Steels

open access: yessteel research international, EarlyView.
In primary electric arc furnace (EAF) steelmaking, carbon boiling removes nitrogen from liquid steel and sustains slag foaming. In 100% scrap‐ or hydrogen direct reduced iron (HDRI)‐based EAF steelmaking, carbon boiling is absent; therefore, carbonaceous material and oxygen injection into the slag is needed to maintain foaming and avoid nitrogen ...
Zushu Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective Recovery of Tin from Electronic Waste Materials Completed with Carbothermic Reduction of Tin (IV) Oxide with Sodium Sulfite

open access: yesRecycling
A new approach for the thermal reduction of tin dioxide (SnO2) in the carbon/sodium sulfite (Na2SO3) system is demonstrated. The process of tin smelting was experimentally optimized by adjusting the smelting temperature and amounts of the chemical ...
Wojciech Hyk, Konrad Kitka
doaj   +1 more source

The method of smelting metals from charge with low metal content in a furnace with bottom electrodes and the first laboratory studies

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences, 2018
Liquid phase smelting reduction process for utilization of ferrous waste in the electric furnace with stationary bottom electrodes by carbon-thermal reduction is proposed and tested in laboratory conditions.
Kazak Oleg, Starodumov Ilya
doaj   +1 more source

Progress in Explosion Mechanisms and Prevention Technologies for Direct Chill Casting Aluminum Melt Upon Water Contact: A Review

open access: yesSafety Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Molten aluminum–water explosion triggered by leakage remains the core unresolved safety hazard hindering safe production in aluminum direct chill casting. This review summarizes its explosion mechanism, key influencing factors, prevention technologies, existing gaps, and prospects of intelligent multi‐technology integrated explosion‐proof systems ...
Min Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eco‐ductile design of RC columns: Resolving the conflict between embodied carbon and curvature ductility

open access: yesStructural Concrete, EarlyView.
Abstract Reducing embodied carbon emissions in structural design is of critical importance in combating global climate change. However, the increased material usage and heavy confinement reinforcement required to meet high ductility demands in reinforced concrete columns directly conflict with environmental sustainability goals.
Mehmet Kevser Derdiman
wiley   +1 more source

Research on an Intelligent Prediction Model for the Reduction Endpoint of Copper Smelting in Anode Furnaces Based on the Crystallization Ratio Method and Image Recognition

open access: yesMathematics
The anode furnace is a key piece of equipment in the copper smelting process and plays a vital role in producing high-quality copper. Accurately determining the endpoint during the anode furnace reduction process is critical to ensuring copper quality ...
Bi Zhao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smelting Reduction of HIsarna Slag with Methane

open access: yessteel research international
To study the smelting reduction behavior of methane in the HIsarna process, the isothermal reduction experiments of HIsarna slag with 6 wt% of FeO were conducted at the temperatures of 1450, 1475, and 1550 °C, using 5 vol% CH4‐Ar. The effect of the gas injection flow rate on the overall reduction rate was investigated in the range of 0.5–1.5 L min−1 ...
Theint Theint Htet   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Environmentally Realistic Metal Mixture Concentration Impacts Early Development in Zebrafish Larvae

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The dispersion of metals in the environment leads to the presence of metal mixtures in impacted ecosystems, but few studies have addressed their impact on early developmental processes in fish. Here, we investigated the effect of metal mixtures reported in the Doce River basin in Brazil, including Fe, Mn, and Cd, either singly or as a mixture ...
Anderson K. S. Macêdo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kinetic Analysis of Molten Oxide Reduction Using Bottom-Blown Hydrogen Injection

open access: yesMetals
Hydrogen-based smelting reduction has received widespread attention as an important technology for realizing low-carbon development in hydrogen metallurgy. In this study, the thermodynamics of smelting reduction was firstly analyzed by using FactSage 8.1
Lijin Lu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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