OCDBMamba: A Robust and Efficient Road Pothole Detection Framework with Omnidirectional Context and Consensus-Based Boundary Modeling. [PDF]
Ling F, Lin Y, Mao W, Tang L.
europepmc +1 more source
Alzheimer's Disease Risk Factor APOE4 Exerts Dimorphic Effects on Female Bone
In aging bone, osteocytes accumulate neurodegenerative risk factor Apolipoprotein E (APOE). A humanized version of the Alzheimer's disease risk allele APOE4 altered the mouse bone transcriptome and proteome, with effects in female bone surpassing the brain, including bone fragility due to suppressed osteocytic maintenance of bone quality, identifying ...
Charles A. Schurman +15 more
wiley +1 more source
INB3P is a multimodal framework for blood–brain barrier‐penetrating peptide prediction under extreme data scarcity and class imbalance. By combining physicochemical‐guided augmentation, sequence–structure co‐attention, and imbalance‐aware optimization, it improves predictive performance and interpretability.
Jingwei Lv +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Addressing biases and limitations in feature attribution for circRNA modification profiling. [PDF]
Oka S, Takemura K, Takefuji Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Accurate prediction of early recurrence in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is vital for optimizing treatment. A novel, integrated radiomics‐pathology machine learning model successfully forecasts recurrence risks by analyzing preoperative CT images and computational pathology.
Sihang Cheng +17 more
wiley +1 more source
TSMS-SAM2: Multi-scale Temporal Sampling Augmentation and Memory-Splitting Pruning for Promptable Video Object Segmentation and Tracking in Surgical Scenarios. [PDF]
Xu G, Shao HC, Zhang Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Efficient attention-based Ghost-ResNet for brain tumor classification in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). [PDF]
Shatnawi N +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Discovering Interpretable Semantics from Radio Signals for Contactless Cardiac Monitoring
This study presents a semantic representation framework for clinically interpretable cardiac monitoring from contactless radio signals. It formulates radio semantic learning as an information‐bottleneck problem and approximates the objective via intra‐modal compression and cross‐modal alignment, structuring radio measurements into meaningful semantic ...
Jinbo Chen +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Video-Based 3D Reconstruction: A Review of Photogrammetry and Visual SLAM Approaches. [PDF]
Javadi Moghadam A +4 more
europepmc +1 more source

