Results 41 to 50 of about 494,745 (375)

Eliminating Supportive Crowds Reduces Referee Bias

open access: yesSocial Science Research Network, 2020
We use a series of historical natural experiments in association football (soccer) to test whether social pressure affected behaviour and outcomes. We observe how the normal advantage for the home team of playing in their own stadium was eroded behind ...
J. Reade   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Entanglement verification and steering when Alice and Bob cannot be trusted [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Various protocols exist by which a referee can be convinced that two observers share an entangled resource. Such protocols typically specify the types of communication allowed, and the degrees of trust required, between the referee and each observer ...
Cavalcanti, Eric G.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

A flexible mathematical model for the planning and designing of a sporting fixture by considering the assignment of referees [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Indexación: Scopus.This paper deals with the problems faced with the designing and planning of a sporting fixture considering correct referee assignments.
Escobar, J.W., Gatica, G., Linfati, R.
core   +1 more source

Spectral synthesis in the multiplier algebra of a C_0(X)-algebra [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We are grateful to the referee for a number of helpful comments and for pointing out an error in the original proof of Theorem 3.6.Peer ...
Archbold, Robert J   +1 more
core   +1 more source

An investigation of individual functionality football referees qualifications

open access: yesPhysical Education of Students, 2014
Purpose: determine the level of individual functionality referees qualifications. Objective of the study was to determine the physiological parameters characterizing the functionality of football referees qualifications.
S.M. Berezka, T.G. Chopilko
doaj   +1 more source

“Are You Telling the Truth?” — Testing Individuals’ Ability to Differentiate Between Truth and Deceit in Soccer

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2020
In the present paper, we tested the ability of individuals to judge correctly whether athletes are lying or telling the truth. For this purpose, we first generated 28 videos as stimulus material: in half of the videos, soccer players were telling the ...
Chris Englert   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE ROLE AND THE IMPORTANCE OF REFEREES IN FOOTBALL [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of the “Ştefan cel Mare” University: Physical Education and Sport Section - The Science and Art of Movement, 2018
A referee is the leader of a football game. The referee has full authority to apply the Game Laws, according to the game to which he was appointed (Law no.5). Also the referee's decisions regarding the facts that are connected with the game are final.
Benedek Florian, Raţă Sorin
doaj  

Process assessment of fencing coaches and referees within the scope of the covid-19 normalization steps

open access: yesROL Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2023
The objective of this study is to measure and construe the opinions of the coaches and referees who are actively participating in fencing competitions in our country and who are licensed by the Turkish Fencing Federation (TFF) for the year of 2020 ...
Yusuf Barsbuga
doaj   +1 more source

Technological assistance in highly competitive sports for referee decision making: A systematic literature review.

open access: yesData and Metadata
Introduction: During the last decade, it has become evident that the impact of a referee's decision in professional sports turns out to be a turning point in the outcome of a competition, often generating discomfort among fans and competitors.
Rafael Thomas-Acaro   +1 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Qualitative Analysis of Team-Sport Referee Experience

open access: yesJournal of Public and Professional Sociology, 2021
The sport referee is an integral part of the sporting experience. This paper explores the experience of the sport official, focusing on developing themes related to how an individual got into the refereeing, current issues sport officials experience both
Jason Milne
doaj  

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