VAR consultation patterns and their association with fouls and misconduct: An analysis of the top five European football leagues. [PDF]
PLoS ONEDelays and controversies surrounding Video Assistant Referee (VAR) consultations have raised concerns in European football, particularly regarding the types of infractions that prompt referee interventions.
Mohamad Nizam Nazarudin +5 more
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THE ROLE AND THE IMPORTANCE OF REFEREES IN FOOTBALL [PDF]
Annals of the “Ştefan cel Mare” University: Physical Education and Sport Section - The Science and Art of Movement, 2018 A referee is the leader of a football game. The referee has full authority to apply the Game Laws, according to the game to which he was appointed (Law no.5). Also the referee's decisions regarding the facts that are connected with the game are final.
Benedek Florian, Raţă Sorin
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More than a whistle: examining the role of organizational culture and talent development in football referee progression [PDF]
Frontiers in PsychologyTalent development is a foundational process that enables performance, facilitates the realization of potential, and promotes positive engagement with growth opportunities.
Anthony Taylor +5 more
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A deep learning-based multi-modal fusion framework for football foul recognition and referee decision assistance [PDF]
Scientific ReportsAccurate referee decision-making remains a critical challenge in football, where the distinction between legal and illegal contact often depends on subtle contextual factors.
Chunxiang Xue, Zheng Gao
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Türk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi, 2020 Almost every team that has been defeated in recent years has indicated football referees as the first guilty, and the public pressure on the referees managing the competitions is increasing. Despite these adverse conditions, it is considered important to
Özer Yıldız, Mehtap Yıldız
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Kufa Journal for Nursing Sciences, 2021 Background: The link between physical fitness and systematic training in the referees training center is one of the important basics that every athlete must follow in any sporting activity.
Mohammed H. Mahdi, Mohammed Khalifa
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The influence of the video assistant referee on the UEFA European Championship [PDF]
BMC Sports Science, Medicine and RehabilitationBackground Video Assistant Referee (VAR) as a high-tech aid was introduced into football in 2018 to enhance the officiating accuracy of referees. At the 2020 UEFA European Championship, VAR was used for the first time.
Rui Bao +4 more
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Designing an IoT-based System to Detect the Out-of-pitch Balls in a Football Match
Journal of Computing Research and Innovation, 2020 The incorrect decision making that referee made during a football match is becoming unsatisfied game or biased game. The problem of how a decision made by the referee when coming to an error in football had been issues that being debate.
Muhammad Aniq Abqari Rahizad +4 more
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“I'm a Referee, Not a Female Referee”: The Experiences of Women Involved in Football as Coaches and Referees [PDF]
Frontiers in Sports and Active Living, 2022 The development of the Women's Super League (WSL) in English football, increased media coverage of the game, and an expansion of grassroots opportunities indicate a bright future for women and girls who want to play. Yet this vision must be tempered against compelling evidence of deep rooted and enduring gender inequalities within the game. This is the
Scarlett Drury +5 more
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Analysis of Football Referee Satisfaction in Making Decision Based on Experience Levels
Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga, 2021 The role of a referee is important in every football match. A referee sometimes makes mistakes which can affect the outcome of the match. Dissatisfaction with the decision given by a referee will give an impact on the performance shown in a football ...
Yudi Nurcahya +3 more
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