A Conceptual Model of Referee Efficacy
This paper presents a conceptual model of referee efficacy, defines the concept, proposes sources of referee specific efficacy information, and suggests consequences of having high or low referee efficacy.
Felix Guillen, Deborah L Feltz
exaly +3 more sources
Research on the visual search behavior and decision-making ability of basketball referees [PDF]
BackgroundIn sports, basketball referees have to face high pressure and time constraints, efficient visual search behavior and decision-making particularly important.MethodsThis study compared different levels of experience (expert group, n = 10; non ...
Rishu Wang +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Psychology at the screen: Investigating the current VAR protocol. [PDF]
This study aimed to investigate the psychological process of the current Video Assistant Referee (VAR) protocol by calculating, i) the prevalence of overturn/maintain decisions by the referee at the pitch-side monitor, ii) the likelihood that the referee
Daniel Walker +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
An intelligent referee selection approach in martial arts using CoCoSo MCDM algorithm [PDF]
Martial arts tournament regulation requires strict adherence to principles which include fairness and both disciplined behavior and accurate decision-making processes.
Tao Zhang
doaj +2 more sources
Design and Development of a Public AI Referee Assistance System Based on Harmony OS Platform [PDF]
The Hawkeye system was regarded as a successful and effective referee assistant in commercial applications. However, the high hardware investment and strong professionalism set up a physical hurdle in public application.
Jingjing Zhao +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Analysis of Football Referee Satisfaction in Making Decision Based on Experience Levels
The role of a referee is important in every football match. A referee sometimes makes mistakes which can affect the outcome of the match. Dissatisfaction with the decision given by a referee will give an impact on the performance shown in a football ...
Yudi Nurcahya +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Match Analysis of Soccer Refereeing Using Spatiotemporal Data: A Case Study
This case study explored how spatiotemporal data can develop key metrics to evaluate and understand elite soccer referees’ performance during one elite soccer match.
Bruno Gonçalves +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Network Triads: Transitivity, Referral and Venture Capital Decisions in China and Russia [PDF]
This article examines effects of dyadic ties and interpersonal trust on referrals and investment decisions of venture capitalists in the Chinese and Russian contexts.
Batjargal, Bat
core +3 more sources
Determination of factors affecting the development processes of active fencing referees in Turkey
The objective of this study is to determine and interpret the opinions of the fencing referees who are actively involved in the competitions in our country on the issues affecting their development processes.
Tuncay Sarıipek, Yusuf Barsbuğa
doaj +1 more source
Juridical Analysis of Player Abuse of Referees in Soccer Matches
In football matches, there are often beatings (mistreatment) committed by players against referees. This study aims to analyze the mistreatment of players against referees in football matches, which can be categorized as criminal acts, and analyze ...
Haris Haris, Ilham Arif Budiman
doaj +1 more source

