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Pressing Crowd Noise Impairs the Ability of Anxious Basketball Referees to Discriminate Fouls
The decision-making processes of referees in sports are affected by many factors, including the pressure of spectators. While the home/visitor bias has been previously investigated, the role of crowd noise has been less studied.
Fabrizio Sors +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
No ...
Acknowledgements to Referees
doaj +3 more sources
Mental health of professional football referees in Cameroon: exploring challenges and developing support interventions [PDF]
Objectives To assess the mental health status of referees in Cameroonian professional football and identify associated risk factors.Methods A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted among referees from the Cameroon Elite One, Elite Two and Female ...
Maurice Douryang +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Gaze Behavior of Referees in Sport—A Review
The purpose of this review was to examine the literature on gaze behavior in referees. A literature search found only 12 relevant studies. Five of those studies were conducted on referees in association football (soccer), three on judges in gymnastics ...
Gal Ziv, Ronnie Lidor, Sima Zach
exaly +3 more sources
The FIFA 11 + Referees program improves knee proprioception in female futsal referees [PDF]
While the FIFA 11 + Referees program (the 11 + Referees) is the only structured injury prevention program for referees, its effects on injury-related risk factors among referees remain underexplored.
Fatemeh Khosravi rad +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Gaze behavior and decision-making among handball referees: exploring gender and expertise differences [PDF]
Background Gaze behavior has been extensively studied in various sports, yet research on handball referees remains limited. Understanding gaze behavior in handball officiating is crucial for enhancing training programs, particularly for novice referees ...
Jacek Świdwa +2 more
doaj +3 more sources
COVID-19, indications for professional football teams and referees training resumption
These indications were drawn up by the Federal Medical-Scientific Commission (FIGC Commission), supplemented for the necessary time by some experts on the subject; currently they are intended to grant the highest achievable guarantee level to protect ...
Matthew Gavino Donadu +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Football refereeing: Identifying innovative methods [PDF]
The aim of the present study is to identify the potentials innovation in football industry. Data were collected from 10 national and international referees, assistant referees and referees’ supervisors in Iran.
Reza MohammadKazemi +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The Relevance of General Spatial Anticipation Skills for Basketball Referees
In recent years, research has shown a positive correlation between sport-specific cognitive abilities and the performance of referees in different sports.
Robin Schrödter +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The Coronavirus experience (CE) presents a highly challenging period for sport performers (e.g., athletes, coaches, referees), with potential effects on their lives and career trajectories.
Roy David Samuel +2 more
doaj +1 more source

