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Influence of physical and psychological stress on decision-making performance of soccer referees
Jurnal sport science, 2022Soccer referees have to make quick and accurate decisions while experiencing physical stress (i.e., fatigue) and psychological stress (i.e., pressure from the crowd). Researchers have examined the influence of physical and psychological stress on skilled
Alexandra Pizzera +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Strengthening referees’ psychological well-being through engagement and authenticity
Sport Management Review, 2021Engaged employees are able to effectively deal with work demands and flourish. To illuminate the importance of this for referees, this study was designed to examine the relationships among referee retention, authenticity at work, referee engagement, and ...
Minjung Kim +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 2021
The Fédération International de Football Association (FIFA) 11+ Referees Injury Prevention Program (FIFA 11+ Referees Program) is a structured warm‐up program specially designed to prevent injuries in soccer referees.
W. A. Al Attar +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The Fédération International de Football Association (FIFA) 11+ Referees Injury Prevention Program (FIFA 11+ Referees Program) is a structured warm‐up program specially designed to prevent injuries in soccer referees.
W. A. Al Attar +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Journal of Economic Surveys, 2015 AbstractThis paper surveys the empirical literature on the behavior of referees in professional football and other sports. Referees are typically appointed by a principal to be impartial, especially when unbiased referee judgment is vital for the accomplishment of the principal's objective.
Dohmen, Thomas, Sauermann, Jan
openaire +4 more sources
Jurnal sport science, 2020
The use of technology has been proposed to improve decision-making in sport officials. The implementation of the video Assistant Referee (VAR) in association football is one example of how technology can be used to assist decision making, although its ...
Jochim Spitz +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The use of technology has been proposed to improve decision-making in sport officials. The implementation of the video Assistant Referee (VAR) in association football is one example of how technology can be used to assist decision making, although its ...
Jochim Spitz +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Special populations: The referee and assistant referee [PDF]
Journal of Sports Sciences, 2006 The referee has responsibility for control of players' behaviour during competitive football and implementing the rules of the game. To do this, the referee and the two assistant referees are obliged to keep up with play. Referees cover 10,000 m on average during a game, mean heart rate is about 160 - 165 beats .
Thomas Reilly, Warren Gregson
openaire +2 more sources
A decision-making simulator for soccer referees
International journal of sports science & coaching, 2019Decision-making is a critical aspect of soccer referees’ performance. Yet current training methods that simulate the refereeing task are limited. Skilled soccer referees (N = 22, M age = 27.14 years, SD = 6.40) were tested on a new decision-making ...
R. Samuel +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 2019
Match activity demands of basketball players have been well reported but little exists in terms of quantifying the demands encountered by referees during match-play.
A. Leicht +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Match activity demands of basketball players have been well reported but little exists in terms of quantifying the demands encountered by referees during match-play.
A. Leicht +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Research in Sports Medicine: An International Journal, 2018
The aims of this study were to compare the external and internal match responses and fitness performance of national field referees (FRs) and assistant referees (ARs), and to examine the relationships between these fitness measures and physical and ...
Daniel Castillo +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The aims of this study were to compare the external and internal match responses and fitness performance of national field referees (FRs) and assistant referees (ARs), and to examine the relationships between these fitness measures and physical and ...
Daniel Castillo +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
2006
The Referee system (aka AetnaNova), accessible on the Web, ingests bodies of text which it either certifies as constituting a valid sequence of definitions and theorems, or rejects as defective. The functionality of this proof verifier and the key issues for its effective use are illustrated, in particular by a case-study referring to bisimulations,
OMODEO E. G +3 more
openaire +5 more sources
The Referee system (aka AetnaNova), accessible on the Web, ingests bodies of text which it either certifies as constituting a valid sequence of definitions and theorems, or rejects as defective. The functionality of this proof verifier and the key issues for its effective use are illustrated, in particular by a case-study referring to bisimulations,
OMODEO E. G +3 more
openaire +5 more sources