Results 81 to 90 of about 256,532 (315)

Reference Points and Effort Provision [PDF]

open access: yes
A key open question for theories of reference-dependent preferences is what determines the reference point. One candidate is expectations: what people expect could affect how they feel about what actually occurs.
Lorenz Götte   +3 more
core  

Reference-Dependent Utility in an Industrial Cluster [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
This article tries to explain the exceptional levels of knowledge creation in certain industrial clusters, levels that are seemingly higher than what is implied by the usual models of atomistic agents who do not internalize externalities.
Olsson, Ola
core  

Assessment of visual quality and social perception of cultural landscapes: application to Anyi traditional villages, China

open access: yesHeritage Science
The assessment of landscape visual quality (LVQ) holds significant importance in the preservation and advancement of traditional villages. One challenge in measuring human perception lies in establishing a connection between public preferences and ...
Ning Kang, Chunqing Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Considering evacuees’ route preferences in emergency evacuation: a route choice model based on mental accounting theory

open access: yesTransportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives
The increasing number of natural disasters has heightened the need for evacuation. During evacuation, route choices of evacuates are affected by the road condition and evacuees’ reference-dependent evaluations.
Lu Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of a Deep Recurrent Neural Network to Reduce Wind Noise: Effects on Judged Speech Intelligibility and Sound Quality

open access: yesTrends in Hearing, 2018
Despite great advances in hearing-aid technology, users still experience problems with noise in windy environments. The potential benefits of using a deep recurrent neural network (RNN) for reducing wind noise were assessed.
Mahmoud Keshavarzi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A study of the user's perception of economic value in nursing visits to primary care by the method of contingent valuation

open access: yesBMC Family Practice, 2011
Background The identification of the attribution of economic value that users of a health system assign to a health service could be useful in planning these services. The method of contingent valuation can provide information about the user's perception
Conde-López Juan   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Pygmalion Effect: An Agency Model with Reference Dependent Preferences [PDF]

open access: yes
We attempt to formulate and explain two types of self-fulfilling prophecy, called the Pygmalion effect (if a supervisor thinks her subordinates will succeed, they are more likely to succeed) and the Galatea effect (if a person thinks he will succeed, he ...
Hideshi Itoh, Kohei Daido
core  

Reference-dependent preferences in the public and private sectors: A nonlinear perspective [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Although existing studies in the strategic management literature examine the importance of reference points in the context of managerial decisions vis-à-vis organizational performance, there is surprisingly little evidence on how reference earnings ...
Tsitsianis, Nikolaos   +5 more
core  

Reference-Dependent Risk Preferences of Higher Orders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
This paper analyzes risk attitudes of higher orders, such as prudence and temperance, in models of reference-dependent preferences. We employ a wide range of exogenous as well as endogenous references and find unexpected results that hold in very general
Johannes Maier, Maximilian Rüger
core  

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