Results 11 to 20 of about 839,744 (319)
Calophyllum seeds produce high-yielding non-edible oils, so Calophyllum plants have great potential as a source of biofuels. To meet biofuel quality standards, crude Calophyllum oil must first be refined.
Ika Amalia Kartika, Muhamad Ryan Pratama
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Physical modelling of degassing process by blowing of inert gas [PDF]
This paper deals with the possibilities of using physical modelling to study the degassing of metal melt during its treatment in the refining ladle. The method of inert gas blowing, so-called refining gas, presents the most common operational technology ...
Gryc, Karel +6 more
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Highly effective ionic liquids for biodiesel production from waste vegetable oils
As conventional energy sources deplete, the need for developing alternative energy resources which are environment friendly becomes more imperative. Vegetable oils are attracting increased interest in this purpose.
Fathy A. Yassin +5 more
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Characterization of various zinc oxide catalysts and their activity in the dehydration-dehydrogenation of isobutanol [PDF]
Mono and bifunctional zinc oxide catalysts were prepared to study their activity in the catalytic conversion of isobutanol. The prepared catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis and nitrogen adsorption measurements.
Saad Lamia, Riad Mary
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One of the most significant procedures in oil refineries is naphtha catalytic reforming unit in which high octane gasoline is gained. Normally, in oil refineries, flow instability in the composition of feedstock can affect the product quality. The aim of
Hussien A. Elsayed +4 more
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Data refinement refined resume [PDF]
We consider the original work of Hoare and Jones on data refinement in the light of Dijkstra and Smyth's treatment of nondeterminism and of Milner and Park's definition of the simulation of Communicating Systems. Two proof methods are suggested which we hope are simpler and more general than those in current use.
J. He, C. A. R. Hoare, J. W. Sanders
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The aim of this paper is to present a new concept for separation of a reaction mixture (RM) that is result of degradation of cumenehydroperoxide in industrial plants.
N. T. Popov +2 more
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A series of dealuminated Y-zeolites impregnated by 0.5 wt% Pt catalysts promoted by different amounts of Ni, Pd or Cr (0.3 and 0.6 wt%) were prepared and characterized as hydrocracking catalysts. The physicochemical and structural characterization of the
S.A. Hanafi +4 more
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Shea butter is becoming increasingly popular in foods, cosmetics and pharmaceutical products. This work aims to study the effect of the refining process on the quality and stability of fractionated and mixed shea butters.
Adel G. Abdel-Razek +9 more
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Refining Vegetable Oils: Chemical and Physical Refining [PDF]
This review presents recent technologies involved in vegetable oil refining as well as quality attributes of crude oils obtained by mechanical and solvent extraction. Usually, apart from virgin oils, crude oils cannot be consumed directly or incorporated into various food applications without technological treatments (refining). Indeed, crude oils like
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