Results 101 to 110 of about 53,100 (266)

Root water uptake depth in temperate forest trees: species‐specific patterns shaped by neighbourhood and environment

open access: yesPlant Biology, EarlyView.
Root water uptake strategies vary among temperate tree species (European beech, Douglas fir, and Norway spruce), with beech–conifer mixtures altering water uptake depths, while site conditions and temporal dynamics further shape the contribution of different soil depths to water supply.
C. A. Hackmann   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic non-uniformity and thermal hysteresis of magnetism in a manganite thin film

open access: yes, 2011
We measured the chemical and magnetic depth profiles of a single crystalline (La$_{1-x}$Pr$_x$)$_{1-y}$Ca$_y$MnO$_{3-{\delta}}$ (x = 0.52\pm0.05, y = 0.23\pm0.04, {\delta} = 0.14\pm0.10) film grown on a NdGaO3 substrate using x-ray reflectometry ...
Biswas, A.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Assessing the Impact of Agrivoltaic Systems on Pasture Plant and Soil Microarthropod Communities

open access: yesJournal of Sustainable Agriculture and Environment, Volume 5, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Agrivoltaic systems (AVS) integrate renewable energy production with agricultural use, creating novel microclimatic gradients that can affect ecosystem structure and function. However, the ecological consequences of these gradients on vegetation composition and soil biological quality remain poorly understood, particularly in pasture‐based AVS
Michele Moretta   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orbital reflectometry

open access: yes, 2010
The occupation of d-orbitals controls the magnitude and anisotropy of the inter-atomic electron transfer in transition metal oxides and hence exerts a key influence on their chemical bonding and physical properties. Atomic-scale modulations of the orbital occupation at surfaces and interfaces are believed to be responsible for massive variations of the
Benckiser, E.   +15 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Plasma diagnostic reflectometry [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
Theoretical and experimental studies of plasma diagnostic reflectometry have been undertaken as a collaborative research project between the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) and the University of California Department of Applied Science Plasma Diagnostics Group under the auspices of the Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program ...
Cohen, B. I.   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Frozen Soil Hydrological Processes and Their Effects: A Review and Synthesis

open access: yesReviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 1, March 2026.
Abstract Frozen soils, including seasonally frozen ground and permafrost, are rapidly changing under a warming climate, with cascading effects on water, energy, and carbon cycles. We synthesize recent advances in the physics, observation, and modeling of frozen‐soil hydrology, emphasizing freeze–thaw dynamics, infiltration regimes and preferential flow,
Ying Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

GLORI: A GNSS-R Dual Polarization Airborne Instrument for Land Surface Monitoring

open access: yesSensors, 2016
Global Navigation Satellite System-Reflectometry (GNSS-R) has emerged as a remote sensing tool, which is complementary to traditional monostatic radars, for the retrieval of geophysical parameters related to surface properties.
Erwan Motte   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the feasibility to study inverse proximity effect in a single S/F bilayer by Polarized Neutron Reflectometry

open access: yes, 2013
Here we report on a feasibility study aiming to explore the potential of Polarized Neutron Reflectometry (PNR) for detecting the inverse proximity effect in a single superconducting/ferromagnetic bilayer. Experiments, conducted on the V(40nm)/Fe(1nm) S/F
Aksenov, V. L.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Thickness Effects on Distributed Backface Strain Sensing of Adhesively Bonded Joints Under Mixed Mode Fatigue Loading

open access: yesFatigue &Fracture of Engineering Materials &Structures, Volume 49, Issue 3, Page 963-978, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Adhesively bonded structures often consist of parts with different or varying thicknesses, which can influence their mechanical behavior and performance. Distributed backface strain monitoring using optical fiber sensors offers a promising solution for the real‐time structural monitoring of adhesive joints.
Alessandra Panerai   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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