Results 91 to 100 of about 21,053 (305)

Habituation of parasympathetic-mediated heart rate responses to recurring acoustic startle

Frontiers in Psychology, 2014
Startle habituation is a type of implicit and automatic emotion regulation. Diminished startle habituation is linked to several psychiatric or neurological disorders.
Kuan-Hua eChen, Kuan-Hua eChen, Nazan eAksan, Steven W Anderson, Steven W Anderson, Amanda eGrafft, Amanda eGrafft, Mark W. Chapleau, Mark W. Chapleau, Mark W. Chapleau, Mark W. Chapleau   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gap-induced reductions of evoked potentials in the auditory cortex: a possible objective marker for the presence of tinnitus in animals [PDF]

, 2018
Animal models of tinnitus are essential for determining the underlying mechanisms and testing pharmacotherapies. However, there is doubt over the validity of current behavioural methods for detecting tinnitus.
Adam Hockley, Alan R. Palmer, Anari, Axelsson, Bauer, Ben Coomber, Berger, Berger, Berger, Boyen, Campolo, Caroline A. Wilson, Coomber, Dauman, Eggermont, Fournier, Galazyuk, Gomez-Nieto, Gourevitch, Heffner, Heffner, Ison, Ison, Jastreboff, Jastreboff, Joel I. Berger, Kiefer, Ku, Ku, Li, Lobarinas, Lobarinas, Lobarinas, Longenecker, Mark N. Wallace, Meuer, Moliner Peiro, Muhr, Mulders, Popelar, Prosen, Samlan, Shargorodsky, Steube, Stolzberg, Stolzberg, Sun, Sun, Syka, Syka, Threlkeld, Turner, Turner, von der Behrens, Wallace, Weible, William Owen, Wu   +57 more
core   +2 more sources

Recent advances in multifunctional soft robots: A materials–structures–systems co‐design perspective for synergistic integration

FlexMat, EarlyView.
Abstract Soft robots, engineered from highly compliant materials, offer superior adaptability and safety in unstructured environments compared to their rigid counterparts. Recent advancements, fueled by bio‐inspiration and material programmability, have led to the rapid co‐evolution of their core modules: actuation, sensing, protection, energy, and ...
Qiulei Liu, Zicao Peng, Chong Sun, Haitao Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Behavioral Characterization of GCLM-Knockout Mice, a Model for Enhanced Susceptibility to Oxidative Stress

Journal of Toxicology, 2011
Glutathione (GSH) is a major player in cellular defense against oxidative stress. Deletion of the modifier subunit of glutamate cysteine ligase (GCLM), the first and the rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of GSH, leads to significantly lower GSH ...
Toby B. Cole, Gennaro Giordano, Aila L. Co, Isaac Mohar, Terrance J. Kavanagh, Lucio G. Costa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Habituation to novel visual vestibular environments with special reference to space flight [PDF]

The etiology of space motion sickness and the underlying physiological mechanisms associated with spatial orientation in a space environment were investigated.
Kenyon, R. V., Oman, C. M., Young, L. R.
core   +1 more source

Dynamical patterns of human postural responses to emotional stimuli [PDF]

, 2011
Erotic scenes and images of mutilated bodies are emotional stimuli that have repeatedly shown to evoke specific neurophysiological responses associated with enhanced attention and perceptual processing.
Jaime Vila, Pandelis Perakakis, Plamen Ivanov, Sofia Idrissi   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Hyperreactivity to weak acoustic stimuli and prolonged acoustic startle latency in children with autism spectrum disorders [PDF]

, 2014
BACKGROUND: People with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are known to have enhanced auditory perception, however, acoustic startle response to weak stimuli has not been well documented in this population.
Hidetoshi Takahashi, Kazuo Ogino, Sahoko Komatsu, Takayuki Nakahachi, Yoko Kamio, Yukako Iida   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Similar dynamic tibiofemoral movements during jump‐landing and walking but distinct hamstrings strength across ACL reconstruction autograft types at mid‐term follow‐up

Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Dynamic tibiofemoral movements following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) with quadriceps tendon (QT) autografts have not yet been compared to other autografts. We aimed to compare dynamic anterior tibial translation (ATTd) and internal tibial rotation (ITRd) during jump‐landing and walking among patients with QT, bone ...
Tom Vendrig, Michèle N. J. Keizer, Reinoud W. Brouwer, Han Houdijk, Roy A. G. Hoogeslag   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peritraumatic startle response predicts the vulnerability to develop PTSD-like behaviors in rats: a model for peritraumatic dissociation

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2014
Peritraumatic dissociation, a state characterized by alteration in perception and reduced awareness of surroundings, is considered to be a risk factor for the development of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Xinwen eDong, Yonghui eLi
doaj   +1 more source

Managing the meniscus Part 2: Traumatic tear patterns, biologic augmentation, transplantation, innovation and future research

Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Acute, traumatic meniscus tears are common and should be repaired whenever possible. However, the biological age of the patient, along with the specific tear morphology, may significantly influence the selection of the repair technique, expected clinical outcomes and the postoperative rehabilitation protocol.
Armin Runer, Matthew P. Kolevar, Ehab M. Nazzal, Jonathan D. Hughes, Sebastian Kopf, Aaron J. Krych, Michael T. Hirschmann, Robert F. LaPrade, Alan Getgood, Tim Spalding, Robert Prill, Maria Tuca, Matthieu Ollivier, Sebastian Siebenlist, Sachin Tapasvi, Volker Musahl   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source