Results 11 to 20 of about 51,035 (286)

The Relationship Between Medial Gastrocnemius Lengthening Properties and Stretch Reflexes in Cerebral Palsy [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2018
Stretch reflex hyperactivity in the gastrocnemius of children with spastic cerebral palsy (CP) is commonly evaluated by passively rotating the ankle joint into dorsiflexion at different velocities, such as applied in conventional clinical spasticity ...
Lynn Bar-On   +11 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Neurophysiologic effects of spinal manipulation in patients with chronic low back pain [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2011
Background While there is growing evidence for the efficacy of SM to treat LBP, little is known on the mechanisms and physiologic effects of these treatments.
Walkowski Stevan   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Hamstring stretch reflex: could it be a reproducible objective measure of functional knee stability?” [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Orthopaedics, 2016
Background The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) plays an important role in anterior knee stability by preventing anterior translation of the tibia on the femur.
Jawad F. Abulhasan   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Spasticity mechanisms - for the clinician [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2010
Spasticity, a classical clinical manifestation of an upper motor neuron lesion, has been traditionally and physiologically defined as a velocity dependent increase in muscle tone caused by the increased excitability of the muscle stretch reflex ...
Ambar eChakravarty, Angshuman eMukherjee
doaj   +3 more sources

A Velocity Stretch Reflex Threshold Based on Muscle–Tendon Unit Peak Acceleration to Detect Possible Occurrences of Spasticity during Gait in Children with Cerebral Palsy

open access: yesSensors, 2023
Spasticity might affect gait in children with cerebral palsy. Quantifying its occurrence during locomotion is challenging. One approach is to determine kinematic stretch reflex thresholds, usually on the velocity, during passive assessment and to search ...
Axel Koussou   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Visually-updated hand state estimates modulate the proprioceptive reflex independently of motor task requirements

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Fast signaling from vision and proprioception to muscle activation plays essential roles in quickly correcting movement. Though many studies have demonstrated modulation of the quick sensorimotor responses as depending on context in each modality, the ...
Sho Ito, Hiroaki Gomi
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence for Muscle Cell-Based Mechanisms of Enhanced Performance in Stretch-Shortening Cycle in Skeletal Muscle

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
Force attained during concentric contraction (active shortening) is transiently enhanced following eccentric contraction (active stretch) in skeletal muscle. This phenomenon is called stretch-shortening cycle (SSC) effect.
Atsuki Fukutani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The stretch reflex and the contributions of C David Marsden

open access: yesAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology, 2017
The stretch reflex or myotatic reflex refers to the contraction of a muscle in response to its passive stretching by increasing its contractility as long as the stretch is within physiological limits.
Kalyan B Bhattacharyya
doaj   +1 more source

Stretch reflex improves rolling stability during hopping of a decerebrate system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
When humans hop, attitude recovery can be observed in both the sagittal and frontal planes. While it is agreed that the brain plays an important role in leg placement, the role of low-level feedback (the stretch reflex) on frontal plane stabilization ...
Macedo Rosendo Silva, Andre   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Detection of stretch reflex onset based on empirical mode decomposition and modified sample entropy

open access: yesBMC Biomedical Engineering, 2019
Background Accurate spasticity assessment provides an objective evaluation index for the rehabilitation treatment of patients with spasticity, and the key is detecting stretch reflex onset.
Mingjia Du   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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