Results 31 to 40 of about 585,047 (286)

The Connection between Charles Darwin’s Evolutionary Theory of ‘Heredity of Behaviors’ and the 19th Century Neuroscience: The Influence of Neuroscience on Darwin’s Overcoming of Lamarck’s Theory of Evolution [PDF]

open access: yesUisahak, 2019
The nineteenth century neuroscience studied the instinct of animal to understand the human mind. In particular, it has been found that the inheritance of unconscious behavior like instinct is mediated through ganglion chains, such as the spinal cord or ...
Sunhee HAN
doaj   +1 more source

Systematic review of neuromuscular diurnal activity in restless legs syndrome

open access: yesHuman Movement, 2022
Purpose The aim of this review was to systematically summarize the current literature on corticospinal excitation and muscle activity in restless legs syndrome (RLS) patients during daytime and diurnal activities. Three models of muscle activation in RLS
Mattias Romare   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Greater general startle reflex is associated with greater anxiety levels: a correlational study on 111 young women [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Startle eyeblink reflex is a valid non-invasive tool for studying attention, emotion and psychiatric disorders. In the absence of any experimental manipulation, the general (or baseline) startle reflex shows a high inter-individual variability, which is ...
Angrilli, Alessandro, Poli, Eleonora
core   +2 more sources

Definition and Diagnosis of the Trigeminocardiac Reflex: A Grounded Theory Approach for an Update

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2017
BackgroundThe trigeminocardiac reflex (TCR) is defined as sudden onset of parasympathetic dysrhythmias including hemodynamic irregularities, apnea, and gastric hypermotility during stimulation of sensory branches of the trigeminal nerve.
Cyrill Meuwly   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğunda Refleks Tabanlı Motor ve Gelişimsel Problemler: Fear Paralysis ve Moro

open access: yesAnkara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Fakültesi Özel Eğitim Dergisi, 2021
Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğu (OSB) birçok gelişim alanında kendisine özgü sorunlara sahip nörogelişimsel bir bozukluktur. OSB’de refleks ve motor gelişim ile duyusal işlevsellik üzerine çeşitli araştırmalar mevcuttur ancak Fear Paralysis Refleks (FPR) ve ...
Murat Eliöz, Ekrem Akbuğa
doaj   +1 more source

A Smart Tendon Hammer System for Remote Neurological Examination

open access: yesFrontiers in Robotics and AI, 2021
The deep tendon reflex exam is an important part of neurological assessment of patients consisting of two components, reflex elicitation and reflex grading.
Waiman Meinhold   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impaired H-Reflex Adaptations Following Slope Walking in Individuals With Post-stroke Hemiparesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background and Purpose: Short term adaptations in the Ia afferent-motoneuron pathway, as measured using the H-reflex, in response to altered ground reaction forces (GRFs) applied at the feet during slope walking have been observed in the non-impaired ...
Akoopie, Eric   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Reflex of the Gracilis in Brain Death

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2022
In patients with brain death, reflex movements originating from spinal reflexes are observed intermittently. Generally, they can occur under hypoxic stimuli such as when the ventilator is removed, under physical stimuli such as bending the neck, or under
Han Uk Ryu, Sang Yeon Kim, Hyun Goo Kang
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of distention of the small intestine on the movements of the gallbladder and the sphincter of Oddi [PDF]

open access: yes, 1969
1. Dogs anesthetized with pentobarbital sodium were mainly used and effects of the distention of the small intestine on the movements of the gall bladder and the sphincter of Oddi were investigated. 2.
Nakayama, Sosogu
core   +1 more source

Differentiated correction of junior school age children’s posture at physical culture trainings

open access: yesPedagogics, Psychology, Medical-Biological Problems of Physical Training and Sports, 2015
Purpose: to show peculiarities of differentiated correction of junior school age children’s posture, considering tonic vibration reflex. Material: the research was conducted with participation of 62 junior school age children (7-10 years old boys and ...
N.S. Razumeiko
doaj   +1 more source

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