Results 1 to 10 of about 40,385 (143)

Ocular Refraction at Birth and Its Development During the First Year of Life in a Large Cohort of Babies in a Single Center in Northern Italy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The purpose of this study was to investigate refraction at birth and during the first year of life in a large cohort of babies born in a single center in Northern Italy.
Bartollino S.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Long-Term Results after DMEK (Descemet’s Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Ziel der Arbeit: Evaluation der langfristigen Ergebnisse sowie der Komplikationsrate nach Descemet’s Membran Endothelialen Keratoplastik (DMEK) Methoden: Eine cross-sectional, Fall-Serien Studie.
Wardeh, Rima
core   +1 more source

Myopes have significantly higher serum melatonin concentrations than non-myopes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Purpose Experimental animal models of myopia demonstrate that higher melatonin (Mel) and lower dopamine (DA) concentrations actively promote axial elongation.
Ackermann   +70 more
core   +2 more sources

Myopia and defocus: the current understanding [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The current theories relating to the development and progression of myopia are related to exposure of the eye to hyperopic defocus. This paper discusses these theories and the large body of recent research investigating the evidence behind them.
Day, Mhairi, Duffy, Lorraine
core   +1 more source

Does the Badal optometer stimulate accommodation accurately? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Postprint (author's final ...
Aldaba Arévalo, Mikel   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Conjunctival ultraviolet autofluorescence area, but not intensity, is associated with myopia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background:Conjunctival ultraviolet autofluorescence (CUVAF) has been used as a biomarker of time spent outdoors and smaller CUVAF area is associated with myopia in Southern Hemisphere cohorts.
Healy, Martin   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Refractive change following pseudophakic vitrectomy: a retrospective review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Background To assess the occurrence and magnitude of refractive change in pseudophakic eyes undergoing 20 gauge pars plana vitrectomy without scleral buckling and to investigate possible aetiological factors.
Anthony Hildreth   +19 more
core   +5 more sources

Vision screening in children:a retrospective study of social and demographic factors with regard to visual outcomes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BACKGROUND: Amblyopia and its risk factors have been demonstrated to be more common among children from low socioeconomic backgrounds. We sought to investigate this association in a region with orthoptic-delivered screening and whole population coverage,
C Gilmour   +18 more
core   +3 more sources

Pattern-Related Visual Stress, Chromaticity, and Accommodation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
PURPOSE. To investigate the impact of colored overlays on the accommodative response of individuals, with and without pattern- related visual stress (PRVS), a condition in which individuals manifest symptoms of perceptual distortion and discomfort when ...
Allen, Peter M   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A retinoscopic survey of 333 horses and ponies in the UK [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Introduction: Ophthalmic examination in the horse is generally limited to crude assessment of vision and screening for ocular lesions. The refractive state of equine eyes and the potential impact on vision and performance requires further ...
Chung   +38 more
core   +1 more source

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