Results 61 to 70 of about 607,924 (298)

Distribution of ocular biometric parameters and refraction in a population-based study of Australian children.

Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, 2005
PURPOSE To study the distribution of spherical equivalent refraction and ocular biometric parameters in a young Australian population. METHODS Noncontact methods were used to examine ocular dimensions and cycloplegic autorefraction in a stratified ...
Elvis Ojaimi, K. Rose, I. Morgan, Wayne T Smith, F. Martin, A. Kifley, D. Robaei, P. Mitchell   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Toughness of Confined Auxetic Foams

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Auxetic (negative Poisson's ratio) materials offer benefits such as impact mitigation, thermal insulation, vibration damping, and reduced shear strain, although their fracture mechanics are largely unexplored. This study investigates damage initiation and propagation in confined re‐entrant auxetic foams from polyurethane via experimental ...
Adrianos E. F. Athanasiadis, Oliver Duncan, Michal K. Budzik, Marcelo A. Dias   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reliable Tissue Grasping in Robotic Minimally Invasive Surgery Enabled by Optical‐Based Slip Sensing

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
An optical‐based slip sensing method using a complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor image sensor with a built‐in infrared light emitting diode enables real‐time detection of tissue slippage—including displacement, direction, and speed—in robotic minimally invasive surgery.
Minjae Lee, Amy Kyungwon Han
wiley   +1 more source

Ocular surface in patients with different degrees of myopia [PDF]

International Journal of Ophthalmology
AIM: To investigate the clinical features of the ocular surface in patients with different degrees of myopia. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 122 participants with myopia in Beijing Tongren Hospital from February to June, 2023 ...
Yan-Yun Lyu, Shuang Wang, Xiao-Niao Chen, Zhen-Yu Wang, Shan-Shan Huang, Yan Yuan, Hong-Shuang Lu, Wen-Li Yang, Li-Ya Qiao, Lei Tian, Ying Jie   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Refraction and ocular biometric parameters of preschool children in the Beijing whole childhood eye study: the first-year report

BMC Ophthalmology, 2023
Background Prevention of myopia should begin before school age. However, few population-based cohort studies have investigated refractive status in preschool children with cycloplegia.
Bidan Zhu, Yunyun Sun, Shana Wang, Xi Qin, Lei Li, Bei Du, Jing Fu, Ruihua Wei   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient and Scalable Radiative Cooling for Photovoltaics Using Solution‐Processable and Solar‐Transparent Mesoporous Nanoparticles

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Graded refractive index (GRI) structures are prepared from the layer‐by‐layer spray coating of the mesoporous SiO2 nanoparticles, showing high solar transparency and thermal emissivity. Under outdoor conditions, after 50 days, the GRI‐coated photovoltaics show on average 6.65 ± 1.48 °C lower than that of the non‐coated references, maintaining 80.9 ± 8 ...
Heesuk Jung, Sung Yoon Min, Byungsoo Kang, Yongseok Yoo, Jihun Jang, Yeoun‐Woo Jang, Hyojeong Choi, Hyeong Won Lee, Swarup Biswas, Yongju Lee, Mansoo Choi, Phillip Lee, Min Seok Jang, Hyeok Kim, Shu Yang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between body stature with ocular biometrics and refraction among Chinese preschoolers

BMC Ophthalmology
Purpose To evaluate the association of body stature with ocular biometrics and refraction in preschool children. Methods A cross-sectional, school-based study was conducted in Shenzhen, China.
Linling Li, Chimei Liao, Xiaojuan Zhang, Juan Lu, Yangfa Zeng, Min Fu, Decai Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrahigh Piezoelectricity in Truss‐Based Ferroelectric Ceramics Metamaterials

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 12, March 18, 2025.
By leveraging the unique combination of polarization direction and loading state, ultrahigh piezoelectricity is achieved through careful tuning of the relative density and scaling ratio in truss‐based ferroelectric metamaterials. This approach enables the simultaneous realization of extremely high piezoelectric constants and ultralow dielectric ...
Jiahao Shi, Kang Ju, Haoyu Chen, Valérie Orsat, Agus P. Sasmito, Ali Ahmadi, Abdolhamid Akbarzadeh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structurally Colored Physically Unclonable Functions with Ultra‐Rich and Stable Encoding Capacity

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 12, March 18, 2025.
This study reports a design strategy for generating bright‐field resolvable physically unclonable functions with extremely rich encoding capacity coupled with outstanding thermal and chemical stability. The optical response emerges from thickness‐dependent structural color formation in ZnO features, which are fabricated by physical vapor deposition ...
Abidin Esidir, Miaoning Ren, Sami Pekdemir, Mustafa Kalay, Nilgun Kayaci, Nail Gunaltay, Hakan Usta, Xian Huang, Mustafa Serdar Onses   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indices of myopia incidence in Novgorod region in age aspect

RUDN Journal of Medicine, 2010
The evaluation of ophthalmic diseases incidence and ocular appendicular apparatus, refraction impairment in urban population of the Novgorod region has been carried out.
G A Antropova, T I Okonenko, V R Veber
doaj