Results 51 to 60 of about 260,600 (296)

A Q‐Learning Algorithm to Solve the Two‐Player Zero‐Sum Game Problem for Nonlinear Systems

open access: yesInternational Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, Volume 39, Issue 3, Page 566-581, March 2025.
A Q‐learning algorithm to solve the two‐player zero‐sum game problem for nonlinear systems. ABSTRACT This paper deals with the two‐player zero‐sum game problem, which is a bounded L2$$ {L}_2 $$‐gain robust control problem. Finding an analytical solution to the complex Hamilton‐Jacobi‐Issacs (HJI) equation is a challenging task.
Afreen Islam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Refractive Outcomes Between Small Lenticule Extraction Using a 500 KHz and a 2 MHz Femtosecond Laser

open access: yesDiagnostics
Background/Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of correcting myopia and myopic astigmatism between small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) surgery performed using VisuMax 500 and that using VisuMax 800. Methods: Patients who
Jung Wan Kim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermoreflectance Detection of Point Defects Resulting from Focused Ion Beam Milling

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Focused ion beam (FIB) milling is a common tool for nanoscale material processing, however irradiation damage, redeposition, and contamination can occur. We use several characterization tools to show FIB‐induced effects beyond 1 mm from the milled area.
Thomas W. Pfeifer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of a Turbulent Ocean Surface on Laser Beam Propagation

open access: yesSensors, 2022
The roughness of the ocean surface significantly impacts air-to-sea imaging, oceanographic monitoring, and optical communication. Most current and previous methods for addressing this roughness and its impact on optical propagation are either entirely ...
Omar Alharbi, Tim Kane, Diane Henderson
doaj   +1 more source

A new mechanism for negative refraction and focusing using selective diffraction from surface corrugation

open access: yes, 2007
Refraction at a smooth interface is accompanied by momentum transfer normal to the interface. We show that corrugating an initially smooth, totally reflecting, non-metallic interface provides a momentum kick parallel to the surface, which can be used to ...
Banyal, R. K.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Large negative lateral shifts due to negative refraction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
When a thin structure in which negative refraction occurs (a metallo-dielectric or a photonic crystal) is illuminated by a beam, the reflected and transmitted beam can undergo a large negative lateral shift.
Antoine Moreau   +19 more
core   +3 more sources

Harnessing Fungal Biowelding for Constructing Mycelium‐Engineered Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Mycelium‐bound composites (MBCs) offer low‐carbon alternatives for construction, yet interfacial bonding remains a critical challenge. This review examines fungal biowelding as a biocompatible adhesive, elucidating mycelium‐mediated interfacial mechanisms and their role in material assembly. Strategies to optimize biowelding are discussed, highlighting
Xue Brenda Bai   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topography-Guided Trans-Epithelial No-Touch Photorefractive Keratectomy for High Irregular Astigmatism After Penetrating Keratoplasty: A Prospective 12-Months Follow-Up

open access: yesTherapeutics and Clinical Risk Management, 2021
Leopoldo Spadea, Giacomo Visioli, Davide Mastromarino, Shehani Alexander, Santino Pistella Eye Clinic, Policlinico Umberto 1, “Sapienza” University of Rome, Rome, ItalyCorrespondence: Leopoldo SpadeaHead Eye Clinic, Policlinico Umberto 1, “Sapienza ...
Spadea L   +4 more
doaj  

A Characteristics Set Computation Model for Internal Wavenumber Spectra and Its Validation with MODIS Retrieved Parameters in the Sulu Sea and Celebes Sea

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2022
The quasi-linear or nonlinear interactions among different ocean motions dominate the system internal structure and appearance feature presented in spatial and temporal evolution.
Yongzeng Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shock dynamics in non-uniform media [PDF]

open access: yes, 1983
The theory of shock dynamics in two dimensions is reformulated to treat shock propagation in a non-uniform medium. The analysis yields a system of hyperbolic equations with source terms representing the generation of disturbances on the shock wave as it ...
Catherasoo, C. J., Sturtevant, B.
core   +1 more source

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