Results 111 to 120 of about 2,878,418 (399)

Prevalence and causes of blindness and visual impairment in Muyuka: a rural health district in South West Province, Cameroon.

open access: yes, 2006
AIM: To estimate the prevalence and causes of blindness and visual impairment in the population aged 40 years and over in Muyuka, a rural district in the South West Province of Cameroon.
Befidi-Mengue, R   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Mucosa‐Interfacing Capsule for In Situ Sensing the Elasticity of Biological Tissues

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, Volume 10, Issue 6, March 18, 2025.
A fundamental mechanism of palpating soft materials is reported to sense deep tissue elasticity in situ with minimal invasion using the interaction between the robot palpation unit and soft tissues. Both the robot locomotion and elasticity sensing functions are remotely controlled by external magnetic fields, while the sensing data are wirelessly ...
Kiyoung Kim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vivo Confocal Microscopy for Corneal and Ocular Surface Pathologies: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesClinical Ophthalmology
Arturo Ramirez-Miranda,1 Jesus Guerrero-Becerril,1 Manuel Ramirez,2 Guillermo Raul Vera-Duarte,1 Simran Mangwani-Mordani,1,3,4 Gustavo Ortiz-Morales,1 Alejandro Navas,1 Enrique O Graue-Hernandez,1 Jorge L Alio5 1Departamento de Córnea y Cirugía ...
Ramirez-Miranda A   +8 more
doaj  

A proposed rapid methodology to assess the prevalence and causes of blindness and visual impairment.

open access: yes, 2006
PURPOSE: To determine whether a sample of the 50-year-old and above population would provide comparable information to a total population-based survey. METHODS: In 1996, a national eye survey of the total population in The Gambia was undertaken and the ...
Dineen, Brendan   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Health systems analysis of eye care services in Zambia: evaluating progress towards VISION 2020 goals. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BACKGROUND: VISION 2020 is a global initiative launched in 1999 to eliminate avoidable blindness by 2020. The objective of this study was to undertake a situation analysis of the Zambian eye health system and assess VISION 2020 process indicators on ...
Blanchet, K   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Comparison of corneal biomechanical changes after refractive surgery by noncontact tonometry: small‐incision lenticule extraction versus flap‐based refractive surgery – a systematic review

open access: yesActa ophthalmologica, 2018
Corneal refractive surgery disrupts corneal integrity and reduces biomechanical stability in consequence of the beneficial refractive alteration. The minimal invasive cap‐based refractive procedure, small‐incision lenticule extraction (SMILE), has been ...
Pernille Raevdal   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transformative 4D Printed SMPs into Soft Electronics and Adaptive Structures: Innovations and Practical Insights

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advancements in 3DP techniques that incorporate emerging multifunctional SMP materials for applications in e‐electronics, soft actuators, biomedical devices, and more. Abstract Shape memory polymers (SMP) have recently gained significant attention as multifunctional materials for flexible and wearable electronics ...
Muhammad Yasir Khalid   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Pancreatic Cancer Diagnosis via Ultrasensitive THz Toroidal Metasensing

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
This study introduces a revolutionary terahertz metasurface biosensor using gold nanoparticles to boost sensitivity. It achieves precise detection of ultra‐low biomarker concentrations (1–1000 pg mL−1) with a 97.6 GHz/RIU sensitivity through optimized antibody binding.
Peng Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Challenges in Soft Robotics

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This review explores the exciting field of soft robots for medical applications. It delves into the critical challenges facing their development, including material selection, cytotoxicity, and locomotion limitations. The review then examines promising avenues for overcoming these hurdles and achieving clinical translation.
Kailas Mahipal Malappuram   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Variable‐Stiffness Robotic Systems Enabled by Phase‐Change Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Phase‐change materials (PCMs), such as shape memory alloys, hydrogels, shape memory polymers, liquid crystal elastomers, and low‐melting‐point alloys, are driving advancements in stiffness‐tunable robotic systems across a wide range of applications. This review highlights recent progress in PCM‐enabled robotics, focusing on their underlying mechanisms,
Sukrit Gaira   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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