Results 51 to 60 of about 28,996 (271)

Microwave treatment of the cornea leads to localised disruption of the extracellular matrix [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Microwave keratoplasty is a thermo-refractive surgical procedure that can correct myopia (short-sightedness) and pathologic corneal steepening by using microwave energy to cause localised shrinkage around an annulus of the cornea leading to its ...
Boote, Craig   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Deterministic Detection of Single Ion Implantation

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Focused ion beam implantation with high detection efficiencies will enable the rapid and scalable fabrication of advanced spin‐based technologies such as qubits. This work presents the detection efficiencies of a wide range of ions implanted into solid‐state hosts, with efficiencies of >90% recorded for ion species and substrate combinations of ...
Mason Adshead   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wavefront image sensor chip [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We report the implementation of an image sensor chip, termed wavefront image sensor chip (WIS), that can measure both intensity/amplitude and phase front variations of a light wave separately and quantitatively.
Cui, Xiquan   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Phase Field Failure Modeling: Brittle‐Ductile Dual‐Phase Microstructures under Compressive Loading

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The approach by Amor and the approach by Miehe and Zhang for asymmetric damage behavior in the phase field method for fracture are compared regarding their fitness for microcrack‐based failure modeling. The comparison is performed for the case of a dual‐phase microstructure with a brittle and a ductile constituent.
Jakob Huber, Jan Torgersen, Ewald Werner
wiley   +1 more source

Awareness, Attitudes and Perceptions of Medical Students Towards Refractive Surgery

open access: yesTNOA Journal of Ophthalmic Science and Research
Purpose: To assess undergraduate medical students’ understanding of refractive surgery. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional questionnaire-based study was conducted among undergraduate medical students at a medical college in central India.
Divya Trivedi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogen‐Assisted Fracture of Iron‐Based Fe–Ni–Al Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Principal relations and fracture mechanisms of single‐phase and precipitate‐strengthened Fe–Ni–Al alloys subjected to prior electrochemical hydrogen charging are identified. The mechanisms of hydrogen effect on strength and microhardness are discussed, including hydrogen‐induced increase in microhardness and the role of hydrogen in fracture behavior ...
Nataliya Yadzhak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bibliometric and visualized analysis of myopic corneal refractive surgery research: from 1979 to 2022

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2023
BackgroundMyopic corneal refractive surgery is one of the most prevalent ophthalmic procedures for correcting ametropia. This study aimed to perform a bibliometric analysis of research in the field of corneal refractive surgery over the past 40 years in ...
Fang Yang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cathodic Cage Plasma Deposition of Nanostructured Cu–Fe–Se Coatings on Poly(methyl Methacrylate)

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Nanostructured Cu–Fe–Se coatings are deposited on PMMA by a modified cathodic cage plasma process, enabling low‐temperature deposition on polymer substrates. A transition from discontinuous to compact morphology is observed with temperature, with optimal properties at 200°C, where improved CuFeSe2‐type bonding, lowest sheet resistance, and favorable ...
V. S. S. Sobrinho   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence in refractive surgery: progress, challenges, and future directions

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
The rapid evolution of artificial intelligence (AI) has catalyzed significant advancements in ophthalmology. As refractive surgery necessitates increasing levels of precision and personalization, AI offers pivotal solutions for optimizing clinical ...
Yuke Ji   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Femtosecond Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis Treatment of Residual Refractive Error following Femtosecond Laser-Enabled Keratoplasty. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Purpose:To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of femtosecond laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) in the treatment of residual myopia and astigmatism following femtosecond laser-enabled keratoplasty (FLEK).
Farid, Marjan   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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