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The Roles of Glutamate Receptors and Their Antagonists in Status Epilepticus, Refractory Status Epilepticus, and Super-Refractory Status Epilepticus

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
Status epilepticus (SE) is a neurological emergency with a high mortality rate. When compared to chronic epilepsy, it is distinguished by the durability of seizures and frequent resistance to benzodiazepine (BZD).
Tzu-Hsin Huang   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Updates in Refractory Status Epilepticus [PDF]

open access: yesCritical Care Research and Practice, 2018
Refractory status epilepticus is defined as persistent seizures despite appropriate use of two intravenous medications, one of which is a benzodiazepine. It can be seen in up to 40% of cases of status epilepticus with an acute symptomatic etiology as the
Rohit Marawar   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Management of super refractory status epilepticus with isoflurane and hypothermia [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2015
Super-refractory status epilepticus is status epilepticus that continues beyond 24 hours and includes those cases in which epilepsy is recurrent upon reduction or withdrawal of treatment.
Charles Patrick Gilman
doaj   +4 more sources

Status Epilepticus and Refractory Status Epilepticus Management [PDF]

open access: greenSeminars in Pediatric Neurology, 2014
Status epilepticus (SE) describes persistent or recurring seizures without a return to baseline mental status and is a common neurologic emergency. SE can occur in the context of epilepsy or may be symptomatic of a wide range of underlying etiologies. The clinician's aim is to rapidly institute care that simultaneously stabilizes the patient medically,
Nicholas S. Abend   +7 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Neuromodulation Techniques in Children with Super-Refractory Status Epilepticus [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Sci, 2023
Status epilepticus (SE) is a life-threatening condition and medical emergency which can have lifelong consequences, including neuronal death and alteration of neuronal networks, resulting in long-term neurologic and cognitive deficits in children.
Stavropoulos I   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Refractory status epilepticus

open access: yesAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology, 2014
Refractory status epilepticus is a potentially life-threatening medical emergency. It requires early diagnosis and treatment. There is a lack of consensus upon its semantic definition of whether it is status epilepticus that continues despite treatment ...
Sanjay P Singh   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

A practical approach to in-hospital management of new-onset refractory status epilepticus/febrile infection related epilepsy syndrome

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2023
New-onset refractory status epilepticus (NORSE) is “a clinical presentation, not a specific diagnosis, in a patient without active epilepsy or other preexisting relevant neurological disorder, with new onset of refractory status epilepticus without a ...
Zubeda Sheikh   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The efficacy and safety of ketamine in the treatment of super-refractory status epilepticus: a systematic review. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Neurol
Background Ketamine, as an anesthetic, has been considered for terminating status epilepticus (SE); however, due to the urgency and severity of the condition, there are currently no randomized controlled trials internationally assessing the efficacy of ...
Yan M, Sun T, Liu J, Chang Q.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Stiripentol for the treatment of refractory status epilepticus. [PDF]

open access: yesNeurol Res Pract
Abstract Background Status epilepticus (SE) is one of the most common neurological emergencies and an acutely life-threatening condition characterized by high mortality and morbidity. Despite the well-established staged therapy of status epilepticus, especially stages 1 and 2, more than one third of patients develop ...
Möller L   +9 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Alta taxa de mortalidade está associada com idade avançada e descargas periódicas lateralizadas em pacientes com estado de mal epiléptico refratário [PDF]

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 2013
Objective To evaluate clinical data, electroencephalogram, etiology, classification, treatment, morbidity, and mortality in acute refractory status epilepticus.
Paulo Breno Noronha Liberalesso   +3 more
doaj   +5 more sources

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