Results 1 to 10 of about 1,340,212 (344)

CVD-associated SNPs with regulatory potential reveal novel non-coding disease genes

open access: yesHuman Genomics, 2023
Background Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death worldwide. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified many single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) appearing in non-coding genomic regions in CVDs.
Chaonan Zhu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The adipokine Retnla deficiency increases responsiveness to cardiac repair through adiponectin-rich bone marrow cells

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2021
Resistin-like alpha (Retnla) is a member of the resistin family and known to modulate fibrosis and inflammation. Here, we investigated the role of Retnla in the cardiac injury model.
Yong Sook Kim   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential regulation of the water channel protein aquaporins in chondrocytes of human knee articular cartilage by aging

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Knee cartilage is in an aqueous environment filled with synovial fluid consisting of water, various nutrients, and ions to maintain chondrocyte homeostasis.
Bong Soo Kyung   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Treadmill exercise modulates the medial prefrontal-amygdala neural circuit to improve the resilience against chronic restraint stress

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2023
Aerobic exercise effectively ameliorates mental disorders including anxiety and depression. Current findings mainly attribute its neural mechanism to the improvement of adult neurogenesis, while leaving the possible circuitry mechanism unclear.
Zhihua Luo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a Metaphyseal Non-Union Model in the Osteoporotic Rat Femur

open access: yesBioengineering, 2023
The aim of this current study was to establish a metaphyseal femoral non-union model in osteoporotic rats by comparing a power tool versus a manual tool for fracture creation. Twelve adult female Sprague Dawley rats were ovariectomized (OVX) and received
Amelie Deluca   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physical exercise mediates a cortical FMRP–mTOR pathway to improve resilience against chronic stress in adolescent mice

open access: yesTranslational Psychiatry, 2023
Aerobic exercise effectively relieves anxiety disorders via modulating neurogenesis and neural activity. The molecular mechanism of exercise-mediated anxiolysis, however, remains incomplete. On a chronic restrain stress (CRS) model in adolescent mice, we
Lan Yan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exosomes derived from stem cells of human deciduous exfoliated teeth inhibit angiogenesis in vivo and in vitro via the transfer of miR-100-5p and miR-1246

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy, 2022
Background Anti-angiogenic therapy has been shown to be a promising strategy for anti-tumor treatment. Increasing evidence indicates that tumor angiogenesis is affected by exosomes that are secreted by mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), but whether exosomes ...
Panpan Liu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improving the regenerative potential of olfactory ensheathing cells by overexpressing prostacyclin synthetase and its application in spinal cord repair

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Science, 2017
Background Olfactory ensheathing cells (OEC), specialized glia that ensheathe bundles of olfactory nerves, have been reported as a favorable substrate for axonal regeneration.
May-Jywan Tsai   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parental perspectives long term after neonatal clinical trial participation: a survey

open access: yesTrials, 2020
Background Although recruiting newborns is ethically challenging, clinical trials remain essential to improve neonatal care. There is a lack of empirical data on the parental perspectives following participation of their neonate in a clinical trial ...
Thomas Salaets   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Erythropoietin Activates Autophagy to Regulate Apoptosis and Angiogenesis of Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells via the Akt/ERK1/2/BAD Signaling Pathway under Inflammatory Microenvironment

open access: yesStem Cells International, 2022
Background. Angiogenic tissue engineering is a vital problem waiting to be settled for periodontal regeneration. Erythropoietin, a multieffect cytokine, has been reported as a protective factor for cell fate.
Denghao Huang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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