Results 111 to 120 of about 7,235 (262)

Multimodal Locomotion in Insect‐Inspired Microrobots: A Review of Strategies for Aerial, Surface, Aquatic, and Interfacial Motion

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This review identifies key design considerations for insect‐inspired microrobots capable of multimodal locomotion. To draw inspiration, biological and robotic strategies for moving in air, on water surfaces, and underwater are examined, along with approaches for crossing the air–water interface.
Mija Jovchevska, Kaushik Jayaram, Nicole Xu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Model-Driven Deep Learning Enables Speckle-Free Holography for 3D Parallel Nanofabrication. [PDF]

Research (Wash D C)
Liu K, Ouyang W, Chen C, Wu J, Cao L, Chen SC.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Autonomous Navigation of Pollen‐Inspired Magnetic Microrobots for Biomedical Applications

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A sunflower pollen‐inspired magnetic microrobot enables controlled rolling navigation in vessel‐like environments. Its open geometry reduces hydrodynamic drag, while vision‐based closed‐loop control, shortest‐path planning, and reinforcement learning support target‐reaching and maze navigation with microrobot‐scale accuracy, highlighting a route toward
Ali Anil Demircali, Abdurrahim Yilmaz, Meysam Keshavarz, Jinshi Zhao, Ara Darzi, Eric Yeatman, Burak Temelkuran   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary constraints impose multiple checkpoints that block mammalian sensory hair cell regeneration. [PDF]

Front Cell Dev Biol
Zhang X, Su Z, Guan D, Liu X, Xie H.
europepmc   +1 more source

Perivascular Matrix Densification Dysregulates Angiogenesis and Activates Pro‐Inflammatory Endothelial Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Perivascular matrix densification promotes the emergence of aberrant endothelial tip cells (ATECs) that invade and persist within fibrotic microenvironments. Using in vivo lineage tracing and a human microvessel model, this study shows that fibrous matrix cues destabilize VE‐cadherin–mediated junctions to gate TGF‐β signaling, inducing a pro ...
Jingyi Xia, William Y. Wang, Kyle A. Jacobs, Kairav Maniar, Daphne Lin, Evan H. Jarman, Daniel L. Matera, Kristen Loesel, Christopher D. Davidson, Harrison L. Hiraki, Xiaotian Tan, Eve H. Shikanov, Robert N. Kent, Carole Parent, Xudong Fan, Ariella Shikanov, Matthew L. Kutys, Brendon M. Baker   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hippo-YAP Signaling Drives Epigenetic Vulnerability in the Diabetic Heart via the miR-22-3p-SIRT1 Axis: Linking Metabolic Stress to Chromatin Control. [PDF]

Diabetes
Jankauskas SS, Varzideh F, Santulli G.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Pentaradial and Bilateral Combined Photoreception System in the Sea Cucumber is Mediated by a Blue Light‐Sensitive R‐Opsin

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The sea cucumber Holothuria leucospilota detects blue and adjacent wavelengths of light via an r‐opsin with a maximum absorption at 459 nm. In the oral tentacles, papillae, and tube feet, distinct light‐sensing structures with specialized morphologies are formed, constituting a unique pentaradial and bilateral combined photoreception system.
Jiasheng Huang, Chunhua Ren, Zhou Qin, Yimeng Cui, Bingbing Zhang, Peng Luo, Xuan Wang, Yaoqi Xie, Xin Zhang, Aifen Yan, Yang Zhang, Dingding Fan, Yang Liu, Wenjie Pan, Xiao Jiang, Lihong Yuan, Haipeng Qin, David M. Irwin, Chaoqun Hu, Yang Liu, Ting Chen   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adipose-muscle crosstalk during the menopausal transition: mechanistic links to sarcopenic obesity in midlife women. [PDF]

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
Zhang W, Wu Q, Chen Q, Qin W, Zhang D, Xu Q, Han P, Sun J.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Phosphorylation‐Facilitated CKB Lactylation At K11 By GCN5 Enhances Creatine Kinase Activity and Mitigates Neuronal Damage After Cerebral Ischemia‐Reperfusion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers hierarchical coordination between K11 lactylation and S199 phosphorylation of CKB in cerebral ischemia‐reperfusion injury. Such dual modifications potentiate CKB enzymatic function, remodel energy metabolism, alleviate oxidative stress and neuronal damage, and represent a viable therapeutic target for stroke treatment.
Chao Duan, Ruolin Zhang, Shihui Ding, Ying Feng, Tao Shen, Ziwei Wang, Wendai Bao, Ke Shui, Jun Qin, Jun Chen, Min Zhang, Zijing Ren, Dongmei Zhao, Xingrong Guo, Zhibing Ai, Xin Yang, Peiyang Zhou, Zhiqiang Dong   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infection-driven proliferative phase impairment in chronic wounds: a mechanistic framework for precision regenerative therapy. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Yang Q, Liu C, Wang Q, An J, Cai Y.
europepmc   +1 more source