Results 131 to 140 of about 307 (163)

The evidence base for ranger patrol effectiveness in conservation and how to improve it

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 5, Page 2172-2189, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Ranger patrols are a cornerstone of wildlife protection efforts around the world and occur across all ecological governance systems. Evidence that patrols reduce threats to wildlife and enable their recovery has not been systematically examined previously.
Trina Rytwinski   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grassland forage legumes and drought mitigation – sheep wool application improved soil water availability and enhanced drought–stress responses

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, Volume 106, Issue 13, Page 8073-8084, October 2026.
Abstract Background Sheep wool may reduce drought stress in grasslands when used as a soil amendment. Two experiments were conducted to explore if: (i) water absorbed by wool would be biologically ‘active’ and therefore available to plants, using a novel method of measuring water activity (a w); and, (ii) adding wool to compost would delay water stress
Siân Bethan MacKintosh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noninvasive Speech Restoration After Total Laryngectomy Using Surface Electromyography: Pilot Study

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, Volume 11, Issue 5, October 2026.
We present a pilot study demonstrating that noninvasive surface electromyography (sEMG) can restore intelligible speech in a patient after total laryngectomy by decoding silently articulated muscle activity into synthesized speech, with the option to recreate the patient's own pre‐surgical voice using a small amount of archived audio.
Naresh K. Kaushal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physiotherapy in Mental Health: A Mixed Methods Systematic Review of Practitioner and Student Knowledge, Attitudes, and Perceptions

open access: yesPhysiotherapy Research International, Volume 31, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Purpose Mental health physiotherapy is increasingly recognised as a specialised area of practice. Adequate knowledge and positive attitudes are essential for ensuring safe evidence‐based care and for directly influencing the quality of services delivered.
Farahdina Bachtiar   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wari Lithic Technology on the Northern Coast of the Andes: Geochemical, 2D Geometric Morphometric, and Technological Analyses of Obsidian Bifaces From San José de Moro

open access: yesArchaeometry, Volume 68, Issue 5, Page 994-1008, October 2026.
ABSTRACT This study examines Wari obsidian production in a cache of 39 bifaces found at the Late Moche site of San José de Moro (Jequetepeque Valley, North Coast of Peru, 700–850 ad). Portable X‐ray fluorescence, geometric morphometric, and technological analyses were used to investigate raw material provenance and bifacial production.
Antonio Pérez‐Balarezo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A framework for maximizing the benefit from retaining regrowth on private land

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 40, Issue 5, October 2026.
Abstract Conservation interventions often have lower‐than‐desired positive impacts, as revealed by retrospective counterfactual‐based evaluations. To address this, a prospective counterfactual‐based approach can be used to estimate potential benefits and design conservation interventions to maximize outcomes. We developed a framework for estimating the
Hannah Thomas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Project Sickle Cure: A Prospective, International Observational Study of Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation for Sickle Cell Disease

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Haematology, Volume 117, Issue 4, Page 1052-1060, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a chronic and life‐limiting hemoglobin and systemic vascular disease. While over 1000 people have undergone hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) over the last 40 years, long‐term disease‐specific and health‐related quality of life data are lacking.
Gregory M. T. Guilcher   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

A bioecological policy analysis of trauma‐informed practice: Implications for families, schools, and communities

open access: yesFamily Relations, Volume 75, Issue 4, Page 2461-2478, October 2026.
Abstract Objective This study examined trauma‐informed practice (TIP) legislation introduced across the United States in 2022, identifying policy trends and evaluating the influence of political affiliation on TIP implementation, particularly in education settings. Background Childhood trauma affects emotional regulation, learning, and long‐term health.
Anglin P. Thevaraja   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Hypoxia Mimetic Small Molecules for Enhancing Angiogenic Properties of Stem Cells From Human Exfoliated Deciduous Teeth

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, Volume 59, Issue 10, Page 2122-2142, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Hypoxic preconditioning of cells holds promise for regenerative therapies, yet identifying effective and safe methods for clinical application remains challenging. We aimed to determine optimal hypoxia‐mimetic small molecules (SMs) that stabilize hypoxia‐inducible factor‐1α (HIF‐1α) and their dosages for hypoxic preconditioning in stem ...
Hong Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphorus addition shifts elevated CO2 effects on soil respiration from rhizosphere to root pathways in a mature eucalypt woodland

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 252, Issue 1, Page 100-113, October 2026.
Summary diagram of the utilization of additional carbohydrates fixed under elevated CO2 belowground in natural low‐phosphorus (P) (a) and P‐fertilized (b) conditions. Soil respiration consists of heterotrophic respiration from microbial activity in bulk soil, autotrophic respiration from fine‐root activity and rhizomicrobial respiration driven by ...
Min Zhao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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